Family Studies: A Comprehensive Guide for Nursing Students

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the family in society?

Accepted Answer

Economic production

Answer

Socialization of children

Answer

Provision of emotional support

Answer

Regulation of sexual behavior

Question 2

The term 'nuclear family' most accurately describes which family structure?

Accepted Answer

Parents and biological children living together

Answer

Extended family members living under one roof

Answer

A married couple without children

Answer

A single parent with multiple children

Question 3

Which perspective on the family emphasizes the economic and reproductive functions of the family unit?

Accepted Answer

Structural functionalism

Answer

Symbolic interactionism

Answer

Conflict theory

Answer

Feminist theory

Question 4

How does social stratification impact family dynamics?

Accepted Answer

It creates disparities in resources and opportunities for families.

Accepted Answer

Families in lower social classes often face challenges with relationship stability.

Answer

Social stratification has no effect on family dynamics.

Answer

Families in higher social classes always have harmonious relationships.

Question 5

According to family systems theory, which of the following characteristics is associated with healthy family functioning?

Accepted Answer

Clear boundaries and well-defined roles

Answer

Rigid hierarchy and strict control

Answer

Poor communication and limited interaction

Answer

Excessive conflicts and chronic instability

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the family in society?

Accepted Answer

Governance and legal authority

Answer

Reproduction and socialization of children

Answer

Economic support and resource provision

Answer

Emotional support and intimacy

Question 7

Which research method is best suited to explore the personal perspectives and experiences of family members regarding family dynamics?

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research

Answer

Quantitative research

Question 8

Distinguish between the conflict theory and functionalist perspectives regarding the family, emphasizing their distinct viewpoints on power dynamics and family stability.

Accepted Answer

Conflict theory underscores power imbalances within families, while functionalism highlights the role of the family in maintaining societal equilibrium.

Answer

Both theories focus on power dynamics and family stability equally.

Answer

Functionalism emphasizes power imbalances within families, while conflict theory highlights the family's role in maintaining societal equilibrium.

Answer

Neither theory considers power dynamics or family stability.

Question 9

Divorce can have a lasting impact on families. Which of these is NOT a common long-term consequence?

Accepted Answer

Improved communication and relationships

Answer

Increased risk of mental health issues

Answer

Financial instability

Answer

Social isolation

Question 10

The concept of the' nuclear family' is typically characterized by:

Accepted Answer

A married couple with children

Answer

An extended family living together

Answer

A single parent with children

Answer

Sibling relationships

Question 11

The concept of' family resilience' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The family's ability to adapt to and overcome stressors

Answer

The family's financial stability

Answer

The family's cultural background

Answer

The size of the family

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the family, as defined in sociological theory?

Accepted Answer

Production of goods and services for the economy at large

Answer

Socialization of children

Answer

Emotional and financial support for members

Answer

Regulation of sexual behavior

Question 13

The nuclear family, as defined in sociology, consists of which of the following individuals?

Accepted Answer

Parents and their biological or legally adopted children only

Answer

Parents, children, and extended family members such as grandparents or aunts/uncles

Answer

Married couple only, without any children

Answer

Siblings only, without any parents or extended family members

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of healthy family functioning?

Accepted Answer

Rigid rules and roles that restrict individual expression

Answer

Open and effective communication among family members

Answer

Strong emotional bonds and a sense of closeness

Answer

Adaptive coping mechanisms for dealing with challenges and stressors

Question 15

The concept of the 'family life cycle' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The predictable stages of development and change that families typically go through over time

Answer

The different types of families that exist in society, based on factors such as structure and composition

Answer

The impact of social and economic factors on family dynamics and well-being

Answer

The role of government policies and programs in supporting families and promoting family stability

Question 16

The concept of 'family resilience' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The ability of families to adapt, cope, and thrive in the face of adversity and challenges

Answer

The strength of family bonds and the level of emotional support available within the family

Answer

The financial resources and material wealth of the family

Answer

The social status and prestige of the family within the community

Question 17

Which of the following is a primary function of the family, according to sociologists?

Accepted Answer

Socialization

Answer

Economic production and consumption

Answer

Religious education

Answer

Political mobilization

Question 18

According to the structural functionalist perspective, the primary function of the family is to:

Accepted Answer

Maintain social order and stability

Answer

Encourage political participation and civic engagement

Answer

Facilitate economic growth and prosperity

Answer

Promote individual autonomy and self-actualization

Question 19

Which type of family structure is characterized by a married couple living with their biological or adopted children?

Accepted Answer

Nuclear family

Answer

Extended family

Answer

Blended family

Answer

Single-parent family

Question 20

The concept of the 'empty nest' in the family life cycle refers to the stage when:

Accepted Answer

Children have left home and parents are alone

Answer

Parents are adjusting to the birth of their first child

Answer

Children are entering adolescence and becoming more independent

Answer

Parents are facing the challenges of caring for aging relatives

Question 21

Which of the following factors has contributed to the decline of traditional family values in Western societies?

Accepted Answer

Increased female labor force participation

Answer

Government policies supporting marriage

Answer

Lower divorce rates

Answer

Stronger religious beliefs

Question 22

'Family resilience' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The family's ability to adapt and thrive in the face of challenges

Answer

The financial stability of a family

Answer

The size and structure of a family

Question 23

Which of the following is a risk factor for child abuse?

Accepted Answer

Parental stress

Answer

High socioeconomic status

Answer

Child's age

Answer

Strong family support

Question 24

The primary goal of family therapy is to:

Accepted Answer

Improve family communication and relationships

Answer

Diagnose and treat mental illness in family members

Answer

Resolve legal disputes between family members

Answer

Provide financial assistance to families in need

Question 25

In nursing, cultural humility is a key principle when caring for families from diverse backgrounds. What is the main purpose of cultural humility?

Accepted Answer

Respecting and valuing cultural differences in care

Answer

Enforcing assimilation into a dominant culture

Answer

Treating all families the same, regardless of culture

Answer

Prioritizing the nurse's beliefs over the family's

Question 26

Which of the following is a primary function of the family in society?

Accepted Answer

Socialization

Answer

Political governance

Answer

Religious leadership

Answer

Economic production

Question 27

Which of the following factors can contribute to family resilience?

Accepted Answer

Strong family communication

Answer

Abundant financial resources

Answer

Absence of external stressors

Question 28

Which of the following is a potential risk factor for family dysfunction?

Accepted Answer

Domestic violence

Answer

Strong family bonds

Answer

Open communication

Question 29

The 'sandwich generation' refers to individuals who:

Accepted Answer

Care for both their aging parents and their own children simultaneously

Answer

Experience a mid-life crisis

Answer

Have multiple generations living under one roof

Question 30

Which of the following is a key principle of family-centered nursing care?

Accepted Answer

Recognizing the family as the unit of care

Answer

Ignoring the family's input

Answer

Focusing solely on the individual patient

Answer

Assuming the family knows best

Question 31

The role of the nurse in supporting families includes:

Accepted Answer

Advocating for family needs

Answer

Making decisions for the family

Answer

Ignoring the family's cultural beliefs

Answer

Judging the family's lifestyle choices

Question 32

Which of the following is a limitation of using a family genogram?

Accepted Answer

It may not capture the complexity of family relationships

Answer

It provides a comprehensive overview of family history

Answer

It is easy to interpret

Answer

It is a reliable tool for identifying family dynamics

Question 33

The concept of 'family life cycle' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The predictable stages that families typically transition through over time

Answer

The unique experiences of each individual family

Answer

The impact of external factors on family development

Question 34

According to the functionalist perspective on the family, which of the following is its primary function?

Accepted Answer

Socializing individuals into societal norms and values

Answer

Providing economic resources and support

Answer

Maintaining religious beliefs and practices

Answer

Ensuring political stability and order

Question 35

The concept of 'liminality' in the context of family transitions refers to:

Accepted Answer

A period of ambiguity, uncertainty, and role change during family transitions

Answer

A time of celebration and joy marking significant family events

Answer

A phase of stability and routine in family life

Answer

A moment of irreversible change that permanently alters family dynamics

Question 36

Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by families in contemporary society?

Accepted Answer

Excessive leisure time and lack of meaningful activities

Answer

Economic hardships and financial stress

Answer

Work-family conflicts and time constraints

Answer

Distractions posed by technology and social media

Question 37

A fundamental principle of family-centered care in nursing practice involves:

Accepted Answer

Focusing on the strengths, resilience, and resourcefulness of families

Answer

Educating families only when they explicitly request it

Answer

Minimizing the influence of family issues on patient care

Question 38

A characteristic of a healthy family system is:

Accepted Answer

Open and effective communication among family members

Answer

Frequent conflicts and disagreements within the family

Answer

Rigid hierarchical structures and power imbalances

Answer

Overprotective and controlling parenting styles

Question 39

The definition of 'family stress' in the context of family nursing refers to:

Accepted Answer

The perception of family members that demands exceed available resources

Answer

The cumulative effect of multiple stressors experienced by a family

Answer

The severity or intensity of a particular stressor

Answer

The inability of a family to cope with stressful events

Question 40

Which of the following is a protective factor against family violence?

Accepted Answer

Strong family bonds and positive relationships

Answer

Financial difficulties and economic hardships

Answer

Unstable housing and lack of permanent residence

Answer

Low levels of education and household income

Question 41

The concept of the 'family life cycle' describes:

Accepted Answer

The predictable stages of growth and change that families typically experience over time

Answer

The unique experiences and challenges faced by each individual family

Answer

The cultural variations in family structures and practices across different societies

Question 42

According to functionalist theory, how does the family contribute to societal stability?

Accepted Answer

By socializing individuals into accepted social roles and values

Answer

By providing economic support for its members

Answer

By resolving conflicts between individuals

Question 43

Which of the following is a characteristic of the nuclear family structure?

Accepted Answer

Parents and their children living together as a single household unit

Answer

Couples without children

Answer

Extended family members living together

Answer

Single-parent households

Question 44

What is the primary role of the family in the socialization process?

Accepted Answer

To transmit cultural values, norms, and behaviors to individuals

Answer

To prepare individuals for work and adulthood

Answer

To provide a safe and nurturing environment

Question 45

Which of the following is a challenge faced by families in modern society?

Accepted Answer

Increased divorce rates

Answer

Polygamy

Answer

Arranged marriages

Answer

Child labor

Question 46

How does the family provide emotional support for its members?

Accepted Answer

By offering a sense of belonging, intimacy, and security

Answer

By providing financial assistance

Answer

By resolving conflicts between members

Answer

By providing educational opportunities

Question 47

Which of the following is a benefit of having an extended family structure?

Accepted Answer

Increased support during times of need

Answer

Reduced opportunities for personal growth

Answer

Less privacy for individual members

Answer

Increased pressure to conform

Question 48

What is the concept of 'family resilience'?

Accepted Answer

The ability of families to adapt and overcome adversity

Answer

The amount of resources available to a family

Answer

The tendency of families to remain unchanged

Question 49

Which of the following nursing interventions is effective in promoting family well-being?

Accepted Answer

Providing education and support on parenting skills

Answer

Ignoring family dynamics during patient care

Answer

Focusing exclusively on the individual patient

Answer

Prescribing medication for family members

Question 50

A family therapist observes a couple struggling to communicate. The therapist highlights how each partner's interpretation of the other's actions shapes their reactions. Which sociological theory aligns with this approach?

Accepted Answer

Symbolic Interactionism

Answer

Functionalism

Answer

Feminist Theory

Answer

Conflict Theory

Question 51

A family recently immigrated to the United States. They experience tension trying to balance adapting to American culture while preserving their own traditions. What sociological term best describes this process?

Accepted Answer

Acculturation

Answer

Cultural Diffusion

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Socialization

Question 52

An elderly parent's cognitive decline significantly impacts their family. Which core function of the family unit is most directly affected in this situation?

Accepted Answer

Caregiving

Answer

Economic Support

Answer

Socialization

Answer

Emotional Support

Question 53

A nurse assists a family facing job loss and financial strain.  Which sociological factor is most likely a primary contributor to their economic stress?

Accepted Answer

Social Class

Answer

Gender

Answer

Culture

Answer

Age

Question 54

A same-sex couple is exploring options to start a family. Which of these represents a potential legal and social barrier they may encounter?

Accepted Answer

Discriminatory adoption or surrogacy laws

Answer

Lack of social support from extended family

Answer

Difficulty finding age-appropriate childcare

Answer

Differing parenting styles between partners

Question 55

A nurse counsels a couple struggling with marital conflict. Which communication approach is LEAST likely to promote healthy resolution?

Accepted Answer

Suppressing emotions to avoid arguments

Answer

Seeking professional guidance when needed

Answer

Actively listening with empathy

Answer

Setting clear boundaries and expectations

Question 56

A family grieves the loss of a loved one. What is the MOST essential aspect of providing effective nursing support during their bereavement?

Accepted Answer

Validating their emotions and offering empathy

Answer

Encouraging them to move on quickly

Answer

Minimizing the significance of their loss

Answer

Giving advice on coping mechanisms

Question 57

A nurse works with a family impacted by substance abuse. Which factor MOST strongly influences their ability to cope and heal?

Accepted Answer

The level of external support and resources available

Answer

The cultural background of the family

Answer

The family's specific religious beliefs

Answer

The family's history of mental health

Question 58

A nurse encounters a family dealing with domestic violence. What is the IMMEDIATE priority for nursing intervention in this situation?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring the safety of all family members

Answer

Facilitating a dialogue to resolve the conflict

Answer

Confronting the abuser about their actions

Answer

Providing referrals for couples counseling