Passive Voice: A Comprehensive Guide for Foreign Language Learners

Question 1

In the sentence “My car was fixed by a mechanic,” what is the direct object of the passive verb “was fixed”?

Accepted Answer

Car

Answer

My

Answer

By a mechanic

Answer

Fixed

Question 2

How does passive voice conceal the causal agent in a sentence? Provide an example to demonstrate your explanation.

Accepted Answer

Passive voice disguises the causal agent by making the object of the action the sentence's subject.

Answer

Passive voice reveals the causal agent by making it the sentence's subject.

Answer

Passive voice does not affect the visibility of the causal agent in a sentence.

Question 3

In the sentence “The house was built by my father,” who performed the action of building the house?

Accepted Answer

My father

Answer

The house

Answer

Was built

Answer

There is no agent in this sentence

Question 4

How does the use of passive voice in the historical excerpt, 'The Declaration of Independence was signed by the Founding Fathers in 1776,' shape the tone and purpose of the text?

Accepted Answer

Passive voice creates a neutral and objective tone by emphasizing the event's significance rather than specific individuals.

Answer

Passive voice highlights the Founding Fathers' crucial role in American history.

Answer

Passive voice improves the text's readability and accessibility.

Answer

Passive voice is used to avoid assigning blame or responsibility for historical events.

Question 5

How does using passive voice influence the tone and formality of a text?

Accepted Answer

Passive voice conveys a more objective and formal tone.

Answer

Passive voice conveys a more informal and conversational tone.

Answer

Passive voice has no impact on the tone or formality of a text.

Answer

Passive voice conveys a more subjective and personal tone.

Question 6

How does passive voice contribute to inclusivity and reduce bias in language?

Accepted Answer

By concealing the agent of an action, passive voice prevents the identification of specific individuals or groups, fostering a more inclusive tone.

Answer

Passive voice implies the subject's responsibility for an action, highlighting accountability.

Answer

Passive voice is inherently more formal than active voice and should be used exclusively in formal writing.

Question 7

Identify the type of passive voice used in the sentence: 'The broken window was being fixed by the handyman.'

Accepted Answer

Progressive Passive Voice

Answer

Simple Passive Voice

Question 8

Change the active voice sentence 'The teacher corrected the essays' into its passive voice form.

Accepted Answer

The essays were corrected by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher has corrected the essays.

Answer

The essays corrected the teacher.

Answer

The essays were being corrected by the teacher.

Question 9

In the passive voice sentence 'The money was sent to the manager by the bank,' identify the direct and indirect objects.

Accepted Answer

Direct object: the money; Indirect object: the manager

Answer

Direct object: the manager; Indirect object: the money

Answer

Direct object: the bank; Indirect object: the manager

Answer

Direct object: the bank; Indirect object: the money

Question 10

Change the following sentence to passive voice: **The students are reviewing the grammar lesson.**

Accepted Answer

The grammar lesson is being reviewed by the students.

Answer

The students have reviewed the grammar lesson.

Answer

The grammar lesson was reviewed by the students.

Answer

The grammar lesson is reviewed by the students.

Question 11

What is the past participle of 'eat'?

Accepted Answer

Eaten

Answer

Eats

Answer

Ate

Answer

Eating

Question 12

Which sentence is written in the past perfect passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The report had been written by the supervisor.

Answer

The report will be written by the supervisor.

Answer

The report was written by the supervisor.

Answer

The report is written by the supervisor.

Question 13

Which is a potential disadvantage of using passive voice?

Accepted Answer

It can obscure the doer of the action.

Answer

It can make sentences clearer.

Answer

It can make sentences more impactful.

Answer

It can simplify sentence structure.

Question 14

Which sentence is in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The report is written by the students.

Answer

The students write the report.

Answer

The report has been written.

Answer

The students will write the report.

Question 15

Which form of the auxiliary verb 'be' is used in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

Is, are, were

Answer

Have, has, had

Answer

Can, could, will

Answer

May, might, should

Question 16

What is the purpose of using the 'by' agent phrase in passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To specify the doer of the action

Answer

To reveal the recipient of the action

Answer

To emphasize the subject of the action

Answer

To make the sentence sound more informal

Question 17

Which sentence is grammatically correct in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The house was built by my father.

Answer

The house were built by my father.

Answer

The house has been built by my father.

Answer

The house is built by my father.

Question 18

When forming the passive voice of a sentence with a to-infinitive, which part of the verb changes?

Accepted Answer

The to-infinitive

Answer

The main verb

Answer

The auxiliary verb

Answer

The object

Question 19

Translate the following sentence into the passive voice: 'The students are writing the essay.'

Accepted Answer

The essay is being written by the students.

Answer

The essay is written by the students.

Answer

The students have written the essay.

Answer

The essay will be written by the students.

Question 20

Which of the following is the syntactically correct passive voice form of the sentence "The teacher graded the test"?

Accepted Answer

The test was graded by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher has been graded the test.

Answer

The test has been graded by the teacher.

Answer

The test was graded the teacher.

Question 21

In the sentence: 'The ball was hit by the player', which word is the passive voice verb?

Accepted Answer

was hit

Answer

ball

Answer

hit

Answer

player

Question 22

Which of the following sentences is NOT in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The students have studied for the exam.

Answer

The book was written by the author.

Answer

The house was built in 2000.

Answer

The car was repaired by the mechanic.

Question 23

What is the main difference between the following two sentences: "The painting was stolen from the museum" and "The painting was stolen by the thief"?

Accepted Answer

The first sentence emphasizes the action, while the second sentence emphasizes the doer of the action.

Answer

The second sentence is in active voice, while the first sentence is in passive voice.

Answer

The first sentence is in present tense, while the second sentence is in past tense.

Answer

There is no difference between the two sentences.

Question 24

Rewrite the following sentence in passive voice: "The students will write the essay."

Accepted Answer

The essay will be written by the students.

Answer

The essay was written by the students.

Answer

The students will be written the essay.

Answer

The essay will be wrote by the students.

Question 25

In the sentence "The report was written by the committee", what is the object of the preposition "by"?

Accepted Answer

committee

Answer

report

Answer

written

Answer

was

Question 26

Which sentence demonstrates the correct passive voice construction?

Accepted Answer

An essay was written by the students.

Answer

The students wrote an essay.

Answer

The students will write an essay.

Answer

An essay is being written by the students.

Question 27

In a passive voice sentence, which part of speech replaces the subject of the active voice sentence?

Accepted Answer

Object

Answer

Verb

Answer

Preposition

Answer

Adverb

Question 28

Translate the following sentence into passive voice: "Students are preparing for the exam."

Accepted Answer

The exam is being prepared for by the students.

Answer

The exam was prepared for by the students.

Answer

The exam will be prepared for by the students.

Answer

The exam has been prepared for by the students.

Question 29

Identify the sentence that demonstrates passive voice in the past perfect tense:

Accepted Answer

The report had been submitted by the deadline.

Answer

The project will have been completed by next week.

Answer

The contract was being reviewed by the lawyer.

Answer

The presentation is being given by the team.

Question 30

Complete the passive voice sentence with the correct phrase: "The novel was written ___ a renowned author."

Accepted Answer

by

Answer

on

Answer

for

Answer

with

Question 31

Identify the sentence that is written in the passive voice.

Accepted Answer

The essay was written by the students.

Answer

The students wrote the essay.

Answer

The essay was written.

Answer

The students were written the essay.

Question 32

In the sentence 'The book was read by me', who is the recipient of the action?

Accepted Answer

Me

Answer

Book

Answer

Read

Answer

Was

Question 33

Which form of the auxiliary verb 'to be' is used in the following sentence: 'The car was repaired yesterday.'?

Accepted Answer

Was

Answer

Am

Answer

Is

Answer

Were

Question 34

In the sentence 'The report will be submitted by Friday', the passive voice verb tense is:

Accepted Answer

Future

Answer

Present

Answer

Past

Answer

Present perfect

Question 35

Which is NOT a reason to employ passive voice?

Accepted Answer

Revealing the identity of the doer

Answer

Highlighting the receiver of the action

Answer

Avoiding blame

Answer

Enhancing conciseness

Question 36

In the sentence 'The painting is believed to be worth millions', the phrase 'to be worth millions' acts as a:

Accepted Answer

Complement

Answer

Subject

Answer

Modifier

Answer

Object

Question 37

Which sentence is correctly written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The essay was written by the students.

Answer

The students wrote the essay.

Question 38

What is the basic formula for forming passive voice in English?

Accepted Answer

Auxiliary verb + past participle

Answer

Modal verb + infinitive

Question 39

Change the following sentence into passive voice: 'The teacher corrected the test'.

Accepted Answer

The test was corrected by the teacher.

Answer

The test is being corrected by the teacher.

Question 40

In the sentence 'The car was stolen last night', what is the purpose of using passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To conceal the identity of the thief

Answer

To emphasize the thief

Question 41

What is the passive equivalent of 'She wrote a letter'?

Accepted Answer

A letter was written by her.

Answer

A letter is being written by her.

Question 42

How does the use of passive voice contribute to hedging in communication?

Accepted Answer

It allows the writer to avoid clearly assigning responsibility or ownership for an action.

Answer

It strengthens the writer's tone of confidence and authority.

Answer

It consistently shortens sentences compared to using active voice.

Answer

It is the preferred voice in academic writing due to its formality.

Question 43

Consider the ethical implications of using passive voice, particularly when it's important to assign responsibility or accountability.

Accepted Answer

Passive voice can make it unclear who is responsible.

Answer

Passive voice should never be used for ethical reasons.

Answer

Passive voice has no ethical implications.

Question 44

Which sentence is written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

B. The book is read by the student.

Answer

A. The student reads the book.

Answer

C. The book lies on the table.

Answer

D. The teacher explains the lesson.

Question 45

Which sentence is written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The goal was scored by the player.

Answer

The player scored a goal.

Question 46

Identify the sentence that is written in the passive voice:

Accepted Answer

The mail was delivered by the postman.

Answer

The postman delivered the mail.

Answer

The mailbox is red.

Answer

The post office is closed.

Question 47

In academic writing, what is the main reason for using passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To present information without emphasizing who or what did the action

Answer

To convey a sense of authority

Answer

To keep information confidential by not naming the person or thing that did the action

Answer

To highlight the importance of the action by placing it at the beginning of the sentence

Question 48

How do cultural norms influence the use of passive voice in different languages?

Accepted Answer

Cultural norms significantly impact the frequency of passive voice usage in a language.

Answer

All languages use passive voice constructions equally often.

Answer

Cultural norms do not affect the grammatical rules for using passive voice.

Answer

Passive voice is only used in formal or academic contexts in all cultures.

Question 49

When is using passive voice ethically questionable?

Accepted Answer

When the goal is to avoid assigning blame or responsibility

Answer

When the person or thing performing the action is unknown

Answer

When the focus is on the action rather than the person or thing performing it

Answer

When writing in a scientific or academic context

Question 50

In the sentence "The report has been submitted by the team," the passive voice is in what tense?

Accepted Answer

Present perfect

Answer

Present continuous

Answer

Past simple

Answer

Present simple

Question 51

Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for using the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To make the sentence more informal.

Answer

To emphasize the action rather than the doer.

Answer

When the doer is unknown or unimportant.

Answer

To avoid placing blame directly.

Question 52

Rewrite the sentence "The scientists are conducting research on climate change" in the passive voice.

Accepted Answer

Research on climate change is being conducted by the scientists.

Answer

Climate change is being researched by the scientists.

Answer

The scientists have conducted research on climate change.

Answer

Research has been conducted on climate change by the scientists.

Question 53

In the passive voice sentence "The car was parked in the garage," the subject is:

Accepted Answer

The car

Answer

The garage

Answer

Was

Answer

Parked

Question 54

Which of the following sentences is in the active voice?

Accepted Answer

The museum hung the painting.

Answer

The painting was hung in the museum.

Answer

The painting is being admired by visitors.

Answer

The museum has displayed the painting.

Question 55

Rewrite the sentence "The students wrote a report on environmental sustainability" in the passive voice with the agent.

Accepted Answer

A report on environmental sustainability was written by the students.

Answer

The students wrote a report on environmental sustainability by themselves.

Answer

A report on environmental sustainability is being written by the students.

Answer

The students have written a report on environmental sustainability.

Question 56

In the sentence "The book is being read by the student," the passive voice type is:

Accepted Answer

Progressive passive

Answer

Simple passive

Answer

Perfect passive

Answer

Perfect progressive passive

Question 57

How does the use of passive voice in historical texts impact the reader's understanding of who is responsible?

Accepted Answer

Passive voice can make it harder to identify who is responsible.

Answer

Passive voice makes it easier to identify who is responsible.

Answer

Passive voice has no impact on the reader's understanding of responsibility.

Question 58

In the sentence 'The window was broken by the boy', who or what is performing the action?

Accepted Answer

The boy

Answer

The window

Answer

Was

Answer

Broken

Question 59

Which of the following is the correct passive voice form of the sentence 'John will write a letter'?

Accepted Answer

A letter will be written by John.

Answer

A letter will be wrote by John.

Answer

A letter is written by John.

Answer

John writes a letter.

Question 60

In the sentence 'The dinner was cooked by my mother', what is the object of the verb 'cooked'?

Accepted Answer

Dinner

Answer

My mother

Answer

Was

Answer

Cooked

Question 61

Which of the following is NOT a reason to use passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To emphasize the action

Answer

To de-emphasize the agent

Answer

To avoid placing blame

Answer

To make the sentence more formal

Question 62

In the sentence 'The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci', who or what is the agent?

Accepted Answer

Leonardo da Vinci

Answer

Was

Answer

Painted

Answer

The Mona Lisa

Question 63

Which of the following sentences is written in the active voice?

Accepted Answer

The students are writing the test.

Answer

The test is being written by the students.

Answer

The test has been written.

Question 64

In the sentence 'The car was stolen last night', what is the tense of the passive voice verb 'stolen'?

Accepted Answer

Past simple

Answer

Past perfect

Answer

Present simple

Answer

Present perfect