Gender and Sexuality in the US: Explore Contemporary Issues and Perspectives

Question 1

Which of the following is the primary legal argument in favor of same-sex marriage rights?

Accepted Answer

Same-sex couples deserve equal legal recognition and benefits as heterosexual couples.

Answer

Same-sex marriage will lead to an increase in the number of children being raised by same-sex parents.

Answer

Same-sex marriage will help to reduce discrimination against LGBTQ people.

Answer

Same-sex marriage is supported by a majority of Americans.

Question 2

Which of the following concepts is NOT explored in the unit on Contemporary Issues of Gender and Sexuality in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Environmental sustainability

Answer

Gender equality

Answer

LGBTQ rights

Answer

Sexual violence

Question 3

The #MeToo movement primarily emerged as a response to:

Accepted Answer

Sexual harassment and assault

Answer

Economic inequality

Answer

Discrimination against immigrants

Answer

Political corruption

Question 4

A social constructivist approach to studying gender focuses on:

Accepted Answer

Examining how gender roles are learned and reinforced through socialization

Answer

Analyzing the biological and evolutionary basis of gender differences

Answer

Comparing gender norms across different cultures solely

Answer

Investigating the role of hormones in shaping gender identity exclusively

Question 5

The concept of 'gender fluidity' refers to the idea that:

Accepted Answer

Gender identity can be fluid and change over time or in different contexts

Answer

Gender is a fixed and unchanging category

Answer

Gender is solely determined by biological sex

Answer

Gender is a social construct that is constantly being redefined

Question 6

The idea that different forms of oppression and discrimination can overlap and intensify one another is known as:

Accepted Answer

Intersectionality

Answer

Social stratification

Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

White privilege

Question 7

Which term refers to individuals whose gender identity matches the sex they were assigned at birth?

Accepted Answer

Cisgender

Answer

Transgender

Answer

Non-binary

Answer

Genderqueer

Question 8

According to the theory of 'gender performativity', gender is primarily shaped by:

Accepted Answer

Social and cultural norms

Answer

Biological factors

Answer

Individual choice

Answer

Economic status

Question 9

"Toxic masculinity" refers to:

Accepted Answer

A set of harmful masculine stereotypes that promote aggression and dominance

Answer

A type of masculinity that emphasizes sensitivity and emotional expression

Answer

A form of masculinity that is characterized by traditional gender roles

Answer

A term used to describe men who behave in an overly aggressive or violent manner

Question 10

The term "Pink Tax" refers to:

Accepted Answer

A higher price charged for products and services marketed specifically to women

Answer

A tax imposed on cosmetic procedures and products

Answer

A financial penalty imposed on companies with a predominantly female workforce

Answer

A fee charged to women for access to reproductive healthcare

Question 11

Analyze the specific challenges faced by transgender individuals in the U.S. healthcare system in comparison to cisgender individuals.

Accepted Answer

Transgender individuals often encounter discrimination and insufficient care.

Answer

Transgender individuals experience equal healthcare access as cisgender individuals.

Answer

Transgender individuals have superior healthcare access compared to cisgender individuals.

Answer

The healthcare system has no significant impact on transgender individuals.

Question 12

Which of the following is a central theme explored in the unit on Contemporary Issues of Gender and Sexuality in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Gender equality and LGBTQ rights

Answer

Economic disparities

Answer

Environmental sustainability

Answer

Political divisions

Question 13

What is the meaning of the term 'cisgender' in the context of gender identity?

Accepted Answer

Identifying with the gender assigned at birth

Answer

Identifying with a gender different from the one assigned at birth

Answer

Not identifying with any particular gender

Answer

Keeping one's gender identity private

Question 14

Which landmark Supreme Court case legalized same-sex marriage in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Obergefell v. Hodges

Answer

Brown v. Board of Education

Answer

Roe v. Wade

Answer

Miranda v. Arizona

Question 15

According to the concept of the social construction of gender and sexuality:

Accepted Answer

Gender and sexuality are fluid and influenced by societal norms and expectations

Answer

Gender and sexuality are fixed biological traits

Answer

Gender and sexuality are solely determined by individual choices

Answer

Gender and sexuality are solely influenced by external factors beyond our control

Question 16

The Equal Rights Amendment to the US Constitution aims to guarantee:

Accepted Answer

Equal protection based on sex

Answer

The right to abortion

Answer

Prohibitions against discrimination based on sexual orientation

Answer

The establishment of a federal agency for gender equality enforcement

Question 17

The concept of 'intersectionality' highlights the:

Accepted Answer

Interconnections among different forms of social inequality

Answer

Primacy of race over other aspects of identity

Answer

Separation of gender and sexuality from other social categories

Answer

Importance of examining singular aspects of identity at a time

Question 18

Which factor is NOT cited as a contributing factor to the gender pay gap?

Accepted Answer

Differences in biology between men and women

Answer

Occupational segregation

Answer

Lack of access to childcare

Answer

Discrimination in the workplace

Question 19

This unit primarily focuses on which key perspectives regarding gender equality?

Accepted Answer

Feminist theory

Answer

Genderqueer theory

Answer

Evolutionary psychology

Answer

Cultural relativism

Question 20

Which social movement was influential in advocating for LGBTQ rights in the United States?

Accepted Answer

LGBTQ Liberation Movement

Answer

Civil Rights Movement

Answer

Women's Suffrage Movement

Answer

Environmental Protection Movement

Question 21

What is the overarching objective of intersectionality theory?

Accepted Answer

Analyzing how various forms of oppression converge and overlap

Answer

Elevating the significance of all forms of oppression equally

Answer

Identifying the underlying cause of all forms of oppression

Answer

Promoting advocacy for social justice using a single-issue approach

Question 22

Which concept is central to understanding contemporary gender and sexuality studies?

Accepted Answer

Queer theory

Answer

Gender binary

Answer

Social stratification

Answer

Economic development

Question 23

What is the term used to describe the concept that gender roles and expectations are socially constructed and vary across cultures?

Accepted Answer

Gender socialization

Answer

Gender fluidity

Answer

Gender inequality

Answer

Gender essentialism

Question 24

What is the term for categorizing individuals into a gender based solely on physical characteristics at birth?

Accepted Answer

Gender assignment

Answer

Sex determination

Answer

Gender identity

Answer

Sexual orientation

Question 25

How do political beliefs and power systems affect how we understand gender and sexuality?

Accepted Answer

Political beliefs and power systems shape how we define and experience gender and sexual identities.

Answer

Political beliefs and power systems have no influence on gender or sexuality.

Answer

Gender and sexuality are completely separate from political views.

Question 26

What is the term used to describe the systematic oppression of LGBTQ+ individuals within society?

Accepted Answer

Heterosexism

Answer

Homophobia

Answer

Transphobia

Answer

Biphobia

Question 27

Which legal case established same-sex marriage as a constitutional right in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Obergefell v. Hodges

Answer

Roe v. Wade

Answer

Brown v. Board of Education

Answer

Citizens United v. FEC

Question 28

Which term describes the prejudice and discrimination faced by LGBTQ individuals?

Accepted Answer

Homophobia and transphobia

Answer

Heteronormativity

Answer

Biphobia

Answer

Cisnormativity

Question 29

Identify the significant legal milestone in the fight for LGBTQ rights in the United States:

Accepted Answer

Obergefell v. Hodges

Answer

Brown v. Board of Education

Answer

Roe v. Wade

Answer

Loving v. Virginia

Question 30

Which of the following is NOT a common myth or stereotype associated with transgender individuals?

Accepted Answer

They are capable of raising children

Answer

They are mentally ill

Answer

They are more likely to be criminals

Answer

They are all trying to deceive others

Question 31

According to the feminist perspective, what is the nature of gender?

Accepted Answer

Gender is a social construct

Answer

Gender is biologically determined

Answer

Gender is fixed and unchanging

Answer

Gender roles are innate

Question 32

How has the #MeToo movement influenced discussions of sexual violence in the United States?

Accepted Answer

It has increased awareness and reporting of sexual violence

Answer

It has divided society and created backlash

Answer

It has led to major legal reforms

Answer

It has had minimal impact

Question 33

Which of the following is an example of an intersectional approach to understanding gender?

Accepted Answer

Analyzing the experiences of women from diverse backgrounds, such as race, socioeconomic status, and sexual orientation

Answer

Focusing solely on the experiences of cisgender white men

Answer

Assuming that all women's experiences are the same

Answer

Rejecting the concept of overlapping identities

Question 34

How does 'Moonlight' challenge traditional representations of masculinity through the lens of queer theory?

Accepted Answer

Moonlight deconstructs binary notions of masculinity by portraying characters with diverse gender expressions.

Answer

Moonlight reinforces conventional masculine stereotypes by depicting characters conforming to societal expectations.

Answer

Moonlight primarily focuses on femininity, offering limited insights into masculinity.

Question 35

Which of the following is a key contemporary issue related to gender and sexuality in the United States?

Accepted Answer

LGBTQ rights

Answer

Foreign policy

Answer

Economic inequality

Answer

Climate change

Question 36

What is a primary argument advocating for gender equality?

Accepted Answer

It promotes social justice and equal opportunities for all individuals.

Answer

It solely benefits women.

Answer

It is not necessary in modern society.

Answer

It undermines traditional family structures.

Question 37

What is the main concept behind the theory of intersectionality?

Accepted Answer

It recognizes the interconnectedness and mutual influence of different aspects of identity, such as race, gender, and sexual orientation.

Answer

It focuses solely on the experiences of marginalized groups.

Answer

It denies the existence of individual identities.

Question 38

What is an effective strategy for preventing sexual violence?

Accepted Answer

Education and awareness campaigns

Answer

Stricter punishment for perpetrators

Answer

Victim blaming

Answer

Increased police presence

Question 39

What was the significance of the Supreme Court ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges?

Accepted Answer

It legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.

Answer

It established a federal agency to protect LGBTQ rights.

Answer

It overturned the Defense of Marriage Act.

Answer

It prohibited discrimination based on sexual orientation in employment.

Question 40

What is a potential role of social media in shaping contemporary discourses on gender and sexuality?

Accepted Answer

It can amplify marginalized voices and facilitate activism.

Answer

It has no significant impact on gender and sexuality discourses.

Answer

It primarily reinforces traditional gender roles and stereotypes.

Question 41

What is a limitation of using quantitative research methods to study gender and sexuality?

Accepted Answer

They may struggle to capture the subjective experiences and perspectives of individuals.

Answer

They are too expensive and time-consuming.

Answer

They are not reliable or valid.

Question 42

What is an ethical consideration when conducting research on gender and sexuality?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the privacy and confidentiality of participants.

Answer

Prioritizing the researcher's own agenda

Answer

Using only anonymous data

Question 43

What is the main objective of the LGBTQ+ rights movement?

Accepted Answer

To achieve equal rights and protections for LGBTQ+ individuals

Answer

To eliminate gender and sexual discrimination

Answer

To promote traditional family values

Question 44

Which of the following is an example of an intersectional approach to understanding gender and sexuality?

Accepted Answer

Examining how race, class, and gender intersect to shape experiences of LGBTQ+ individuals

Answer

Ignoring the influence of culture

Answer

Focusing solely on gender identity

Question 45

What is the term used to describe the belief that there are only two distinct genders?

Accepted Answer

Gender binary

Answer

Cissexism

Answer

Gender fluidity

Answer

Non-binary

Question 46

Which of the following is a key concept in understanding contemporary gender and sexuality in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Intersectionality

Answer

Queer theory

Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

Feminism

Question 47

What was a significant outcome of the Stonewall Riots?

Accepted Answer

Increased visibility and mobilization of the LGBTQ community

Answer

Passage of the Equal Rights Amendment

Answer

Legalization of same-sex marriage nationwide

Question 48

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where individuals are discriminated against based on their gender expression or identity?

Accepted Answer

Cisnormativity

Answer

Transphobia

Answer

Heteronormativity

Question 49

Which of the following is a criticism of the concept of 'tolerance' in relation to LGBTQ issues?

Accepted Answer

It implies a hierarchy of power and privilege

Answer

It is not an effective way to address discrimination

Answer

It is a necessary step towards acceptance

Answer

It promotes a false sense of equality

Question 50

What is the name of the legal case that established the right to same-sex marriage in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Obergefell v. Hodges

Answer

Loving v. Virginia

Answer

Roe v. Wade

Question 51

Which of the following is a social movement that advocates for the rights of transgender and non-binary individuals?

Accepted Answer

Transgender rights movement

Answer

Gay rights movement

Answer

Civil rights movement

Answer

Feminist movement

Question 52

Which of the following is a potential benefit of inclusive sex education?

Accepted Answer

Reduced rates of sexually transmitted infections

Answer

Increased understanding of sexual orientation

Answer

Improved body image