Fractures: Signs, Symptoms, and First Aid Treatment

Question 1

What is the first and most crucial step in providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilizing the injured area

Answer

Calling for emergency medical services

Answer

Applying ice

Answer

Elevating the injured area

Question 2

Which of the following is the most suitable material for immobilizing a suspected forearm fracture?

Accepted Answer

A sturdy wooden board

Answer

A rolled-up newspaper

Answer

A rope

Answer

A belt

Question 3

What type of fracture occurs when the bone breaks into three or more pieces?

Accepted Answer

Comminuted fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Oblique fracture

Answer

Transverse fracture

Question 4

What is the name of the newly formed bone tissue that helps repair a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Callus

Answer

Scab

Answer

Ligament

Answer

Tendon

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a common sign of a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Ability to move the injured area normally

Answer

Pain

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Bruising

Question 6

What should you do first when providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Apply ice to the injury

Answer

Give the person pain medication

Answer

Transport the person to the hospital

Question 7

Which type of fracture occurs when the bone breaks completely into two or more pieces?

Accepted Answer

Comminuted fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Open fracture

Question 8

What is the main purpose of using a splint when treating a fracture?

Accepted Answer

To prevent further damage to the bone

Answer

To reduce pain and swelling

Answer

To promote bone healing

Answer

To make the injured area more comfortable

Question 9

Which type of bone injury is more common in children than adults?

Accepted Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Open fracture

Answer

Comminuted fracture

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Tingling or numbness in the injured area

Answer

Pain at the injury site

Answer

Swelling and bruising

Answer

Deformity of the injured area

Question 11

What is the first step in providing first aid treatment to a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Apply ice to the injured area

Answer

Elevate the injured area

Answer

Give the person pain medication

Question 12

Which type of fracture involves a break in the bone that does not completely separate the bone into two pieces?

Accepted Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Comminuted fracture

Answer

Transverse fracture

Answer

Oblique fracture

Question 13

What is the initial step to immobilize a person with a suspected ankle fracture?

Accepted Answer

Apply a splint or crutches to the injured area

Answer

Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling

Answer

Elevate the ankle to reduce discomfort

Answer

Give the person pain medication to relieve discomfort

Question 14

Which scenario is the most prevalent cause of fractures in children?

Accepted Answer

Accidental falls from heights or during play

Answer

Involvement in athletic activities

Answer

Being involved in motor vehicle accidents

Answer

Developing osteoporosis at a young age

Question 15

Which factors can contribute to an increased risk of developing osteoporosis?

Accepted Answer

All of the options listed above are risk factors for osteoporosis

Answer

Regular tobacco use

Answer

Excessive consumption of alcohol

Answer

Insufficient intake of dietary calcium

Question 16

What is the primary distinction between a closed fracture and an open fracture?

Accepted Answer

A closed fracture involves a break in the bone without breaking the skin, while an open fracture involves a break that pierces the skin.

Answer

An open fracture involves a break in the bone without breaking the skin, while a closed fracture involves a break that pierces the skin.

Answer

There is no difference in severity between open and closed fractures.

Answer

Open fractures are always more serious than closed fractures.

Question 17

Which of the following is not a type of cast commonly used to treat fractures?

Accepted Answer

Traction

Answer

Plaster cast

Answer

Fiberglass cast

Answer

Soft cast

Question 18

When providing initial first-aid care for a suspected fracture, what should be your first action?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Call emergency services

Answer

Apply ice to reduce swelling

Answer

Elevate the injured limb

Question 19

In the case of a fractured bone, what is a 'comminuted' fracture?

Accepted Answer

A type of fracture where the bone is broken into small fragments

Answer

A type of fracture where the bone is broken into two or more pieces

Answer

A type of fracture where the bone is broken in a spiral pattern

Answer

A type of fracture where the bone is broken at an angle

Question 20

Open fractures differ from closed fractures primarily because they:

Accepted Answer

Have a wound where the broken bone is exposed

Answer

Are less painful

Answer

Are less likely to cause complications

Answer

Are more common in children

Question 21

What is the main benefit of applying ice to a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Reduces pain and swelling

Answer

Prevents infection

Answer

Promotes healing

Answer

Stabilizes the injured area

Question 22

In which situation is it crucial to seek immediate emergency medical care for a fracture?

Accepted Answer

In all of the mentioned scenarios

Answer

When the bone is protruding through the skin

Answer

When the injured person has difficulty breathing

Answer

When the injured person has lost consciousness

Question 23

For a broken leg, the most appropriate method of immobilization involves using:

Accepted Answer

A splint or cast

Answer

A bandage or wrap

Answer

A pillow or blanket

Answer

A piece of wood or metal

Question 24

What is the immediate priority in providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Apply ice

Answer

Elevate the injured area

Answer

Give pain medication

Question 25

What is an appropriate temporary material for immobilizing a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Any of the above

Answer

Cardboard

Answer

Newspaper

Answer

Towels

Question 26

Which of the following characterizes a Greenstick fracture?

Accepted Answer

Bone is partially broken

Answer

Bone is completely broken

Answer

Bone is shattered

Answer

Bone is dislocated

Question 27

What is the first step in assessing the severity of a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Check for open wounds

Answer

Assess range of motion

Answer

Observe swelling

Answer

Take X-rays

Question 28

Which of the following is NOT a reason to seek medical attention for a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Minor swelling

Answer

Severe pain

Answer

Inability to bear weight

Answer

Suspected open fracture

Question 29

When providing first aid to someone with a suspected fracture, what should you do first?

Accepted Answer

Stabilize the injured area

Answer

Control any bleeding

Answer

Call for emergency medical help

Answer

Give pain medication

Question 30

What is the primary purpose of performing a closed reduction on a fracture?

Accepted Answer

To realign the broken bone fragments

Answer

To prevent infection

Answer

To immobilize the injured area

Answer

To reduce pain

Question 31

Which type of fracture is most common among children?

Accepted Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Comminuted fracture

Answer

Simple fracture

Answer

Stress fracture

Question 32

What is the immediate priority in providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Call for emergency medical services

Answer

Apply ice

Answer

Give pain medication

Question 33

Which type of fracture involves a break in the bone that penetrates the skin?

Accepted Answer

Open fracture

Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Transverse fracture

Question 34

What is the most common treatment for a greenstick fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilization

Answer

Surgery

Answer

Pain medication

Answer

Physical therapy

Question 35

What is the first and most important step in providing first aid for a suspected broken bone (fracture)?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Apply ice

Answer

Elevate the injured area

Answer

Call for medical assistance

Question 36

What is the purpose of a splint in first aid for fractures?

Accepted Answer

To keep the injured bone from moving and protect it from further damage

Answer

To reduce pain

Answer

To promote healing

Answer

To prevent infection

Question 37

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a closed fracture?

Accepted Answer

Open wound

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Deformity

Answer

Bruising

Question 38

What should you NOT do when providing first aid for a suspected broken leg bone (fracture)?

Accepted Answer

Try to straighten the leg

Answer

Immobilize the injured area

Answer

Elevate the injured leg

Answer

Apply ice

Question 39

What is the main goal of first aid for fractures?

Accepted Answer

To prevent further injury and complications

Answer

To reduce pain

Answer

To promote healing

Answer

To diagnose the fracture

Question 40

What should be the first step in providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area.

Answer

Give the victim pain medication.

Answer

Elevate the injured area.

Answer

Apply ice to the injured area.

Question 41

Which type of fracture occurs when the bone breaks cleanly in two pieces?

Accepted Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Open fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Spiral fracture

Question 42

What is the purpose of a splint in fracture management?

Accepted Answer

To stabilize the injured area and prevent further movement.

Answer

To reduce pain and swelling.

Answer

To promote healing.

Question 43

What is the key difference between a greenstick fracture and a spiral fracture?

Accepted Answer

In a greenstick fracture, the bone bends but does not break completely, while in a spiral fracture, the bone twists and breaks.

Answer

Greenstick fractures are more common in children, while spiral fractures are more common in adults.

Question 44

What are the recommended first aid steps if you suspect a victim has a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area, apply ice, and seek medical attention.

Answer

Try to set the broken bone yourself.

Answer

Give the victim pain medication.

Question 45

Which lifestyle factors contribute to reducing the risk of fractures?

Accepted Answer

Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and getting enough calcium and vitamin D.

Answer

Avoiding all physical activity.

Answer

Taking supplements for bone health.

Question 46

Which type of fracture is most commonly seen in children?

Accepted Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Open fracture

Answer

Spiral fracture

Answer

Closed fracture

Question 47

Which of the following is NOT a common sign or symptom of a fracture?

Accepted Answer

Redness

Answer

Deformity

Answer

Pain

Answer

Tenderness

Question 48

What is the first and most important step in providing first aid for a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the injured area to prevent further damage.

Answer

Apply ice to the area.

Answer

Give the person pain medication.

Answer

Transport the person to the hospital immediately.

Question 49

Which type of fracture involves a complete break in the bone with no visible wound on the skin?

Accepted Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Stress fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Compound fracture

Question 50

What is the most common type of ankle fracture, often caused by rolling, twisting, or turning the ankle forcefully?

Accepted Answer

Lateral malleolus fracture

Answer

Medial malleolus fracture

Answer

Trimalleolar fracture

Answer

Pilon fracture

Question 51

What is the main purpose of using a splint in fracture care?

Accepted Answer

To immobilize the injured area and prevent movement that could cause further damage.

Answer

To elevate the injured area and reduce swelling.

Answer

To apply pressure to the injured area and stop bleeding.

Question 52

Which of the following factors does NOT influence the healing time of a fracture?

Accepted Answer

The season of the year

Answer

The person's overall health

Answer

The type of fracture

Answer

The severity of the fracture

Question 53

When transporting a person with a suspected spinal fracture, it is crucial to:

Accepted Answer

Place them on a rigid backboard with their head and neck immobilized.

Answer

Transport them in a sitting position with their head supported.

Answer

Transport them on a stretcher with their head and neck raised.

Question 54

Which of the following is a distinctive sign of a compound fracture?

Accepted Answer

Bone protruding through the skin

Answer

Swelling and bruising

Answer

Deformity

Answer

Severe pain

Question 55

What is the ultimate goal of first aid for a fracture?

Accepted Answer

To minimize pain, prevent further injury, and promote healing.

Answer

To transport the person to the hospital as quickly as possible.

Answer

To provide comfort and reassurance to the injured person.

Answer

To diagnose the exact type of fracture.