Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation: A Guide to Student Engagement

Question 1

Which of the following is not specifically related to intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

External incentives

Answer

Internal fulfillment

Answer

Personal enjoyment

Answer

Enhanced problem-solving abilities

Question 2

In a scenario where a student is enthusiastically studying for an exam due to their genuine interest in the subject, the student is displaying:

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation

Answer

Extrinsic motivation

Answer

Amotivation

Answer

A mixture of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation

Question 3

One potential advantage of extrinsic motivation is its capacity to:

Accepted Answer

Enhance production

Answer

Cultivate deeper comprehension

Answer

Evoke enduring curiosity

Answer

Strengthen intrinsic motivation

Question 4

The primary distinction between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation is that:

Accepted Answer

Extrinsic motivation has an external source, while intrinsic motivation is self-generated

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is more influential than extrinsic motivation

Answer

Extrinsic motivation stimulates more imaginative work, while intrinsic motivation leads to more mundane tasks

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is more likely to change than extrinsic motivation

Question 5

To cultivate intrinsic motivation in the classroom, teachers can utilize which approach?

Accepted Answer

Designing meaningful and relevant learning experiences

Answer

Exclusively offering rewards for good grades

Answer

Punishing students for underperforming

Answer

Setting overly ambitious expectations for all students

Question 6

A student who solely completes homework assignments to evade parental consequences is primarily driven by:

Accepted Answer

Extrinsic motivation

Answer

Intrinsic motivation

Answer

Both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation

Answer

Neither intrinsic nor extrinsic motivation

Question 7

Which statement about extrinsic motivation is not considered a disadvantage?

Accepted Answer

Can foster independence and self-direction

Answer

Can erode intrinsic motivation

Answer

May lead to short-term reward-seeking behavior

Answer

Can stifle creativity and risk-taking

Question 8

True or False: In comparison to extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation tends to endure longer.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 9

A teacher aiming to create a classroom environment that fosters both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation should consider which strategy?

Accepted Answer

Establishing clear expectations while permitting students to pursue their interests

Answer

Exclusively focusing on extrinsic incentives, like grades and recognition

Answer

Providing students with complete autonomy over their learning

Answer

Creating a highly competitive and stressful learning environment

Question 10

How does intrinsic motivation help students develop a belief in their own abilities?

Accepted Answer

It strengthens self-belief through internal rewards.

Answer

It reduces anxiety about tasks.

Answer

It increases social status among peers.

Answer

It discourages task engagement.

Question 11

How can cognitive evaluation theory aid our understanding of how different types of rewards affect intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Informative rewards boost intrinsic motivation, whereas controlling rewards diminish it.

Answer

Positive rewards enhance intrinsic motivation, while negative rewards diminish it.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is consistently enhanced by rewards, irrespective of their nature.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is always diminished by rewards.

Question 12

Which of the following is a defining characteristic of intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Driven by personal curiosity and enjoyment of the activity

Answer

Relies on external rewards or punishments

Answer

Focused on attaining high grades or recognition

Answer

Associated with a lack of creativity and engagement

Question 13

Extrinsic motivation primarily stems from:

Accepted Answer

External rewards or punishments

Answer

Internal values and beliefs

Answer

Inherent interest in the subject matter

Answer

Social pressure to conform

Question 14

If a student enjoys reading and engages in it for pleasure, this behavior is primarily motivated by:

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation

Answer

Extrinsic motivation

Answer

Social comparison motivation

Answer

Achievement motivation

Question 15

Which teaching strategy is most effective in promoting intrinsic motivation among students?

Accepted Answer

Creating a positive learning environment that fosters students' autonomy and choice

Answer

Providing constant praise and rewards

Answer

Setting clear expectations and providing detailed instructions

Answer

Using competitive games and activities to engage students

Question 16

The negative impact of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation is known as the:

Accepted Answer

Overjustification effect

Answer

Social comparison effect

Answer

Hawthorne effect

Answer

Pygmalion effect

Question 17

Which of the following is an advantage of extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Can help initiate new behaviors and engagement

Answer

Leads to sustained engagement over long periods

Answer

Enhances intrinsic motivation and creativity

Answer

Promotes self-regulation and goal achievement

Question 18

A teacher aims to create a learning environment that fosters both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Which approach would be most effective?

Accepted Answer

Providing choice and autonomy while also recognizing effort

Answer

Rewarding students only for good performance

Answer

Punishing students for poor performance

Answer

Focusing solely on intrinsic motivation

Question 19

Intrinsic motivation plays a particularly crucial role in:

Accepted Answer

Long-term learning and personal growth

Answer

Immediate and short-term tasks

Answer

Simple and repetitive activities

Answer

Activities with guaranteed external rewards

Question 20

What is a potential limitation of extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Can be temporary and dependent on external rewards

Answer

Enhances students' natural curiosity and engagement

Answer

Leads to higher levels of self-confidence and independence

Answer

Promotes positive behavior and cooperation

Question 21

Which factor can help foster intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Encouraging students to connect with their passions and values

Answer

Offering frequent rewards and praise

Answer

Setting overly challenging and unrealistic goals

Answer

Creating a highly competitive and stressful learning environment

Question 22

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Driven by external rewards or recognition

Answer

Enjoyment of the activity itself

Answer

Voluntary engagement

Answer

Enhanced creativity

Question 23

True or False: Extrinsic motivation can be used to improve performance in both low-level and high-level tasks.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 24

Edward Deci is a well-known researcher in the field of intrinsic motivation. What is one of his significant contributions?

Accepted Answer

Self-Determination Theory

Answer

Expectancy-Value Theory

Answer

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

Answer

Social Cognitive Theory

Question 25

Which component is crucial for fostering intrinsic motivation in students?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy and self-direction

Answer

Social recognition

Answer

Verbal praise

Answer

Fear of consequences

Question 26

Which of the following is a key characteristic of intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Driven by internal rewards or satisfaction

Answer

Focused on achieving external rewards or recognition

Answer

Based solely on punishment avoidance

Answer

Dependent on the presence of authority figures

Question 27

How does extrinsic motivation differ from intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Extrinsic motivation is focused on the task itself, while intrinsic motivation is focused on the rewards associated with the task.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is based on internal rewards, while intrinsic motivation is based on external rewards.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is more sustainable than intrinsic motivation.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation does not play a significant role in education.

Question 28

How can teachers support students in developing self-efficacy, which is linked to intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

By providing opportunities for students to experience success

Answer

By setting high expectations without providing adequate support

Answer

By emphasizing the role of luck and external factors

Answer

By avoiding challenging tasks

Question 29

True or False: Intrinsic motivation is always more effective than extrinsic motivation in educational settings.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

True

Question 30

In the context of Educational Psychology, how does reinforcement generally impact intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Reinforcement can weaken intrinsic motivation if used excessively.

Answer

Reinforcement is essential for developing intrinsic motivation in all students.

Answer

Reinforcement has no impact on intrinsic motivation.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is always stronger than the effects of reinforcement.

Question 31

How can educators foster resilience by promoting intrinsic motivation in students?

Accepted Answer

Empower students to set their own learning goals

Answer

Provide clear instructions for each assignment

Answer

Offer rewards for completing tasks outside of class

Question 32

What is the key difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation comes from internal rewards, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external rewards.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is more long-lasting than extrinsic motivation.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is only found in educational settings.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is always more effective than extrinsic motivation.

Question 33

Which characteristic is unique to extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced by external rewards and incentives

Answer

Promotes self-determination and autonomy

Answer

Associated with heightened enjoyment and engagement

Answer

Arises from within the individual

Question 34

Which of the following is a defining characteristic of intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

It is driven by internal rewards.

Answer

It is driven by external rewards.

Answer

It focuses on short-term gains.

Answer

It diminishes over time without external incentives.

Question 35

Which of the following strategies can help foster intrinsic motivation in students?

Accepted Answer

Creating a supportive and challenging learning environment.

Answer

Providing clear goals and expectations.

Answer

Offering frequent praise and rewards.

Answer

Focusing on competition with other students.

Question 36

True or False: Extrinsic motivation can never be a positive force in education.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

True

Question 37

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an engaging learning environment that supports intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Cooperative

Answer

Autonomy-supportive

Answer

Challenging

Answer

Purposeful

Question 38

Intrinsic motivation is believed to be:

Accepted Answer

Learned and can be cultivated

Answer

Innate and unchangeable

Question 39

In educational settings, self-determination theory emphasizes which factor as essential for sustaining intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Encouraging self-directed learning, such as letting students set goals and make choices

Answer

Relying on external rewards like grades or praise

Answer

Enforcing strict deadlines and penalties for not following rules

Question 40

An effective strategy to foster intrinsic motivation in the classroom is to:

Accepted Answer

Offer choices and autonomy

Answer

Set strict deadlines and enforce them

Answer

Publicly reward students for their achievements

Answer

Emphasize competition and ranking among students

Question 41

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Diminished autonomy

Answer

Increased engagement and enjoyment

Answer

Enhanced self-regulation

Answer

Improved academic achievement

Question 42

Extrinsic rewards can be effectively used in certain situations to:

Accepted Answer

Support and enhance intrinsic motivation

Answer

Replace the need for intrinsic motivation

Answer

Undermine the development of intrinsic motivation

Answer

Guarantee student engagement

Question 43

Which of the following is a characteristic of extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Relies on external rewards or punishments

Answer

Driven by internal satisfaction

Answer

Enriches meaningful learning experiences

Answer

Promotes self-directed learning

Question 44

True or False: Intrinsic motivation is the only type of motivation that leads to true and lasting learning and engagement.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

True

Question 45

What is a potential negative consequence of over-relying on extrinsic motivation in educational settings?

Accepted Answer

Diminished intrinsic motivation

Answer

Increased student engagement

Answer

Improved academic performance

Question 46

Which situation is most likely to encourage a student's natural desire to learn while studying?

Accepted Answer

Studying for an upcoming exam because of a genuine interest in the subject

Answer

Studying for an upcoming exam to avoid disappointing parents

Answer

Studying for an upcoming exam to get a good grade and impress the teacher

Question 47

What is the primary difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation is driven by internal rewards, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external rewards.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is always long-lasting, while extrinsic motivation is always short-term.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is more effective than intrinsic motivation in promoting learning.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is always positive, while extrinsic motivation can be either positive or negative.

Question 48

What is the primary distinction between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation stems from internal factors like enjoyment, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external rewards.

Answer

Intrinsic motivation is inherently weaker than extrinsic motivation.

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is always more effective in promoting learning than intrinsic motivation.

Answer

Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation are completely separate concepts with no overlap.

Question 49

Which characteristic is NOT associated with intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Driven by external rewards

Answer

Inherent enjoyment of the activity

Answer

Autonomous decision-making

Answer

Increased self-efficacy

Question 50

Which type of motivation involves engaging in an activity for an external outcome?

Accepted Answer

Extrinsic motivation

Answer

Achievement motivation

Answer

Intrinsic motivation

Answer

Self-determination theory

Question 51

Which strategy can be effectively used to foster intrinsic motivation in students?

Accepted Answer

Providing challenging tasks that match their abilities

Answer

Downplaying the value of personal goals

Answer

Offering rewards such as grades

Answer

Focusing primarily on external evaluations

Question 52

Who developed the theory of self-determination?

Accepted Answer

Edward Deci

Answer

Albert Bandura

Answer

B.F. Skinner

Answer

Abraham Maslow

Question 53

Which potential consequence can arise from overemphasizing extrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Decreased long-term engagement in the activity

Answer

Improved academic performance

Answer

Enhanced critical thinking skills

Answer

Increased self-esteem

Question 54

Which of the following activities is likely to be driven by intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

Playing a game solely for personal enjoyment

Answer

Studying for a test to earn a good grade

Answer

Exercising to enhance physical appearance

Answer

Attending a social gathering to gain popularity

Question 55

In a classroom setting, how can teachers support intrinsic motivation?

Accepted Answer

By providing opportunities for choice and allowing students to have autonomy over their learning

Answer

By encouraging intense competition among students

Answer

By creating an environment based on fear and punishment

Answer

By focusing solely on standardized test preparation

Question 56

What advantage does intrinsic motivation offer in educational settings?

Accepted Answer

Increased engagement and persistence in learning

Answer

Lower overall academic achievement

Answer

Decreased creativity in problem-solving

Question 57

How does intrinsic motivation differ from extrinsic motivation in terms of regulation?

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation is self-regulated, while extrinsic motivation is externally regulated

Answer

There is no difference in regulation between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation

Answer

Extrinsic motivation is self-regulated, while intrinsic motivation is externally regulated