Ethics in Computing: Online Quizzes for High School Seniors

Question 1

Which of the following best defines ethical computing?

Accepted Answer

Using computers to solve problems and make decisions fairly and responsibly.

Answer

Using computers to benefit oneself without regard for others.

Answer

Using computers to harm others.

Answer

Using computers to break the law.

Question 2

Sharing copyrighted material online without seeking permission from the copyright holder is a violation of:

Accepted Answer

Copyright law

Answer

Fair use principles

Answer

Plagiarism guidelines

Answer

Public domain regulations

Question 3

Ethical guidelines in the field of computer science should be primarily grounded in:

Accepted Answer

A combination of the aforementioned factors

Answer

Personal values of individuals

Answer

Legal requirements imposed by law

Answer

Established professional standards

Question 4

Identify the key ethical principle in computing that emphasizes avoiding harm.

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a framework for ethical decision-making in computing?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Helsinki

Answer

The ACM Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct

Answer

The IEEE Code of Ethics

Answer

The Nuremberg Code

Question 6

Which type of software license allows users to use, modify, and distribute software without paying a fee?

Accepted Answer

Open source software

Answer

Proprietary software

Answer

Shareware

Answer

Freeware

Question 7

What is the ethical responsibility of companies to consider the potential social impacts of their products?

Accepted Answer

Corporate social responsibility

Answer

Ethical decision-making

Answer

Corporate governance

Answer

Environmental sustainability

Question 8

Which technology raises ethical concerns related to privacy and surveillance?

Accepted Answer

Social media

Answer

Blockchain

Answer

Artificial intelligence

Answer

Cloud computing

Question 9

What is a systematic approach to identifying and addressing ethical issues in software development?

Accepted Answer

Ethical impact assessment

Answer

Risk analysis

Answer

Stakeholder engagement

Answer

Cost-benefit analysis

Question 10

Which ethical principle requires that all individuals be treated fairly and equitably?

Accepted Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Question 11

What is the importance of considering ethical implications in computing?

Accepted Answer

To protect individuals and society

Answer

To comply with legal regulations

Answer

To enhance the reputation of the computing profession

Answer

To maximize profits

Question 12

Which of the following is **not** a core ethical issue in computing?

Accepted Answer

Efficiency

Answer

Privacy

Answer

Intellectual property

Answer

Social justice

Question 13

What is the primary purpose of intellectual property laws in the context of computing?

Accepted Answer

To safeguard the rights and interests of creators

Answer

To foster innovation and creativity

Answer

To limit competition and market entry

Answer

To generate revenue for governmental entities

Question 14

What is the ethical responsibility of software developers in addressing ethical issues in computing?

Accepted Answer

Designing systems that prioritize user privacy and safety

Answer

Merely complying with legal regulations

Answer

Reporting ethical concerns to management

Answer

Releasing software with known vulnerabilities

Question 15

Which ethical principle emphasizes the obligation of computing professionals to act in ways that benefit society?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Question 16

What is the central goal of responsible innovation in computing?

Accepted Answer

Developing technologies that minimize potential harms and negative societal impacts

Answer

Maximizing profits and commercial success

Answer

Meeting market demands without regard for ethical considerations

Answer

Creating novel solutions without considering their wider societal implications

Question 17

What are the three main components of intellectual property law?

Accepted Answer

Copyright, trademark, and patent

Answer

Trademark, patent, and design

Answer

Copyright, trademark, and trade secret

Answer

Patent, trade secret, and design

Question 18

Which ethical framework can guide ethical decision-making by considering the consequences of actions?

Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Virtue ethics

Answer

Existentialism

Question 19

Which recent technological advancement has raised ethical concerns related to privacy and surveillance?

Accepted Answer

Facial recognition technology

Answer

Quantum computing

Answer

Cloud computing

Answer

Blockchain technology

Question 20

Which of the following best describes social responsibility in computing?

Accepted Answer

Applying technology ethically to benefit society

Answer

Developing technologies without considering their potential consequences

Answer

Using technology solely for personal gain

Answer

Ignoring the impact technology has on others

Question 21

Which of the following is a valid distinction between ethics and law in computing?

Accepted Answer

Ethics provide principles for behavior, while laws establish mandatory rules.

Answer

Laws provide principles for behavior, while ethics establish mandatory rules.

Answer

Ethics and laws are the same in the context of computing.

Answer

Ethics and laws have no relevance to computing.

Question 22

Which of the following is a benefit of having ethical codes in computing?

Accepted Answer

Guiding ethical decision-making

Answer

Punishing individuals who violate ethical principles

Answer

Ensuring that all computer scientists are ethical

Answer

Ethical codes have no benefits in computing.

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT a key ethical concern in computing?

Accepted Answer

Environmental impact

Answer

Privacy

Answer

Intellectual property

Answer

Social responsibility

Question 24

The principle of respecting the autonomy of individuals in the context of computing refers to:

Accepted Answer

Informed consent

Answer

Data privacy

Answer

Ethical hacking

Answer

Digital equity

Question 25

The concept of digital equity refers to:

Accepted Answer

Equal access to technology and digital resources

Answer

Protection of intellectual property rights online

Answer

Fair use of copyrighted materials

Answer

Responsible use of social media

Question 26

The ethical principle of avoiding actions that could potentially harm others in the context of computing is known as:

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Question 27

The process of identifying, analyzing, and addressing ethical issues related to computing is known as:

Accepted Answer

Ethical impact assessment

Answer

Risk management

Answer

Legal compliance

Answer

Technical analysis

Question 28

The fair use doctrine allows for the limited use of copyrighted material without permission in the following circumstances, except:

Accepted Answer

Commercial purposes

Answer

Personal use

Answer

Educational purposes

Answer

Criticism and commentary

Question 29

When confronted with an ethical dilemma in computing, it is important to consider:

Accepted Answer

Ethical principles and values

Answer

Legal implications only

Answer

Personal opinions only

Answer

Short-term consequences only

Question 30

The ethical principle of 'non-maleficence' requires computing professionals to:

Accepted Answer

Avoid harm

Answer

Act in the best interests of others

Answer

Be honest and trustworthy

Answer

Respect privacy

Question 31

What is the primary objective of intellectual property laws in the context of computing?

Accepted Answer

To promote innovation and creativity in the computing field

Answer

To protect software developers' financial interests

Answer

To prevent unauthorized copying and distribution of software

Answer

To guarantee free access to all software

Question 32

Which ethical principle emphasizes the responsibility of computing professionals to use their skills for the benefit of society?

Accepted Answer

Social responsibility

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Privacy

Answer

Beneficence

Question 33

What is the unauthorized collection, use, and disclosure of personal information without individuals' consent called?

Accepted Answer

Privacy invasion

Answer

Cyberbullying

Answer

Spam

Question 34

Which strategy is used to address ethical concerns in computing?

Accepted Answer

Developing ethical guidelines

Answer

Imposing strict regulations

Answer

Avoiding the use of technology

Answer

Ignoring ethical issues

Question 35

In the context of computing, informed consent refers to:

Accepted Answer

Users' right to understand how their data will be used

Answer

Governments' power to collect personal data

Answer

Developers' right to access user data without consent

Question 36

What ethical principle requires computing professionals to maximize the benefits and minimize the risks of their work?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Privacy

Answer

Social responsibility

Question 37

Which of the following is a key ethical consideration in computing?

Accepted Answer

Protecting user privacy

Answer

Optimizing software performance

Answer

Reducing development costs

Answer

Maximizing hardware efficiency

Question 38

What does the concept of intellectual property encompass in the context of computing?

Accepted Answer

Legal protections for original works, including software code

Answer

Copyrights for written works and artistic creations

Answer

Patents for mechanical inventions

Answer

Physical assets, such as buildings and equipment

Question 39

Which of the following best describes the social responsibility of computing professionals?

Accepted Answer

Considering the broader societal impact of their work

Answer

Adhering to industry standards and best practices

Answer

Prioritizing profit maximization

Answer

Focusing solely on technical innovation

Question 40

What is the primary purpose of a code of ethics in computing?

Accepted Answer

To provide a framework for ethical decision-making and behavior

Answer

To restrict technological advancements

Answer

To punish unethical conduct

Answer

To promote a specific computing methodology

Question 41

Who is considered a whistleblower?

Accepted Answer

An individual who reports unethical or illegal activities within an organization

Answer

A software developer who creates innovative applications

Answer

A computer security expert who identifies vulnerabilities

Question 42

Which of the following is a key benefit of ethical decision-making in the field of computing?

Accepted Answer

Safeguarding the interests of stakeholders, including users, employees, and the public

Answer

Reducing development time and costs

Answer

Enhancing software efficiency and performance

Answer

Increasing market share and revenue

Question 43

What is the ethical principle of beneficence best characterized by?

Accepted Answer

Maximizing potential benefits while minimizing potential harm

Answer

Treating others fairly and equitably

Answer

Avoiding conflicts of interest

Answer

Respecting individual privacy and autonomy

Question 44

Which of the following is a potential consequence of unethical behavior in computing?

Accepted Answer

Damage to reputation and loss of trust

Answer

Improved software quality and reliability

Answer

Enhanced productivity and efficiency

Answer

Increased user satisfaction and loyalty

Question 45

What is the primary purpose of a privacy policy in the context of computing?

Accepted Answer

To disclose to users how their personal information is collected, used, and shared

Answer

To ensure compliance with industry regulations

Answer

To protect against unauthorized access to computer systems