US Citizenship Test Preparation: Practice Civics and English for the Exam

Question 1

Which document sets the rules for how the US government works and is the most important law in the country?

Accepted Answer

Constitution

Answer

Declaration of Independence

Answer

Bill of Rights

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Question 2

Which principle is a cornerstone of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Enshrinement of individual rights and freedoms

Answer

Rejection of popular sovereignty

Answer

Implementation of exclusive federalism

Answer

Abolition of slavery

Question 3

Which right is NOT protected by the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to privacy

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Question 4

Which amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a fair trial?

Accepted Answer

Sixth Amendment

Answer

First Amendment

Answer

Fourth Amendment

Answer

Eighth Amendment

Question 5

Which fundamental right is granted to US citizens?

Accepted Answer

Participating in democratic elections

Answer

Owning and carrying firearms without restrictions

Answer

Receiving government-funded healthcare

Answer

Guaranteed admission to universities

Question 6

To become a US citizen, how long must someone live in the US as a permanent resident before applying for naturalization?

Accepted Answer

5 years

Answer

3 years

Answer

7 years

Answer

10 years

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of US citizens?

Accepted Answer

To defend the country against enemies

Answer

To vote in elections

Answer

To pay taxes

Answer

To serve on a jury

Question 8

Which of these rights is protected by the US Constitution's Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

The right to own a gun

Accepted Answer

The right to a fair trial

Answer

The right to vote for any political party

Answer

The right to a free public education

Question 9

Which right is guaranteed by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Right to freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to vote

Answer

Right to due process

Question 10

Which fundamental right is guaranteed by the First Amendment of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Freedom of religion

Answer

Freedom to own weapons

Answer

Right to vote

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Question 11

Which right is protected by the First Amendment of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Answer

Right to vote

Question 12

Which mechanism in the US Constitution prevents any one branch of government from gaining too much power?

Accepted Answer

Checks and balances

Answer

Popular sovereignty

Answer

Federalism

Answer

Limited government

Question 13

Which right is NOT guaranteed to all US citizens and residents by the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

The right to vote

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

The right to bear arms

Answer

The right to a fair trial

Question 14

Which right is NOT protected by the First Amendment to the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Right to a speedy trial

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Freedom of the press

Answer

Right to peaceably assemble

Question 15

Which fundamental principle forms the foundation of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Equal protection under the law for all citizens

Answer

Absolute presidential authority in executive matters

Answer

Exclusive Supreme Court power to interpret and nullify laws

Answer

Unlimited judicial authority in law interpretation and punishment enforcement

Question 16

Which principle in the US Constitution states that the government's power comes from the people it governs?

Accepted Answer

Popular Sovereignty

Answer

Monarchy

Answer

Divine Right

Answer

Oligarchy

Question 17

Which right is NOT explicitly stated in the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to vote

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a speedy trial

Question 18

Which right is NOT explicitly protected by the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to vote in federal elections

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Question 19

Who is known as the 'Father of the Constitution' for their significant role in drafting and approving the document?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 20

The First Amendment guarantees which of these freedoms?

Accepted Answer

The right to peacefully gather and ask the government for change

Answer

The right to own slaves

Answer

The right to a quick trial

Answer

The right to carry guns without being part of a regulated militia

Question 21

Under the US Constitution, what is the right to keep and bear arms often referred to as?

Accepted Answer

Right to Bear Arms

Answer

Right to Self-Defense

Answer

Right to Trial by Jury

Answer

Right to Interstate Commerce

Question 22

Which of these rights is NOT specifically mentioned in the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

The right to vote

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

The right to bear arms

Answer

Protection from unreasonable searches and seizures

Question 23

Which right is protected by the First Amendment of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Right to freedom of speech

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Answer

Right to legal procedures

Answer

Right to vote

Question 24

According to the Declaration of Independence, which fundamental rights do all people have?

Accepted Answer

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

Answer

The right to bear arms

Answer

The right to vote

Answer

The right to a fair trial

Question 25

Which fundamental right is NOT explicitly stated in the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to privacy

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a speedy trial

Question 26

According to the US Constitution, which right is specifically protected by the First Amendment?

Accepted Answer

Right to express oneself freely

Answer

Right to own weapons

Answer

Right to choose a job

Answer

Right to privacy

Question 27

According to the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which right is protected?

Accepted Answer

Right to express oneself freely

Answer

Right to own weapons

Answer

Right to participate in elections

Answer

Right to a fair legal process

Question 28

Which of the following is a fundamental principle of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Limited government powers

Answer

Absolute monarchical authority

Answer

Divine right of kings

Answer

Majority rule only

Question 29

Which fundamental principle is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

All citizens have inherent rights.

Answer

The government has absolute power.

Answer

The king has absolute power over the colonies.

Answer

Citizens have no right to participate in their own governance.

Question 30

Which right is NOT protected by the First Amendment of the US Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to a fair and speedy trial

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Freedom of religion

Question 31

Which amendment to the US Constitution prevents the government from creating an official religion?

Accepted Answer

First Amendment

Answer

Fifth Amendment

Answer

Tenth Amendment

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of US citizens?

Accepted Answer

To drive without a license

Answer

To obey the law

Answer

To pay taxes

Answer

To serve on a jury

Question 33

Which document is required to be submitted during the naturalization process?

Accepted Answer

Green Card (Permanent Resident Card)

Answer

Social Security Card

Answer

Birth Certificate

Answer

Driver's License

Question 34

Who was the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Question 35

In the United States, which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

Accepted Answer

The Congress

Answer

The Supreme Court

Answer

The White House

Answer

The Department of Justice

Question 36

Under the US Constitution, which branch of the federal government is responsible for creating laws?

Accepted Answer

Legislative Branch

Answer

Executive Branch

Answer

Judicial Branch

Answer

Federal Reserve

Question 37

Which document's signing is celebrated on Independence Day?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Question 38

What was the key message of the Gettysburg Address?

Accepted Answer

To declare the Civil War's goal as preserving the Union and ending slavery

Answer

To signal the start of the Civil War

Answer

To demand the immediate end of slavery

Question 39

What was the primary impact of the Declaration of Independence on the United States?

Accepted Answer

Declared independence from Great Britain and outlined principles of self-governance

Answer

Established the Articles of Confederation as the first constitution

Answer

Established the Bill of Rights as fundamental rights

Answer

Created the federal government and divided power among its branches

Question 40

What does the phrase 'due process of law' mean?

Accepted Answer

A fair trial

Answer

Voting in elections

Answer

Owning a gun

Answer

Privacy

Question 41

According to the US Constitution, which main duty is given to the judicial branch of the government?

Accepted Answer

Explaining laws and making sure they are applied fairly

Answer

Making and passing laws

Answer

Enforcing laws and keeping order

Question 42

Which principle of the US Constitution states that the government's power comes from the people it governs?

Accepted Answer

Popular Sovereignty

Answer

Limited Government

Answer

Federalism

Answer

Separation of Powers

Question 43

As the leader of the US military, what is the President's main duty?

Accepted Answer

To command and protect the country with the military

Answer

To make peace deals with other countries

Answer

To choose and approve judges for the Supreme Court

Answer

To write and pass laws

Question 44

What was an immediate result of the end of the Civil War?

Accepted Answer

The end of slavery

Answer

The division of the United States into separate confederacies

Question 45

Which of the following is NOT a right explicitly guaranteed by the Bill of Rights in the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Right to be a citizen

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Question 46

Who is constitutionally designated as the commander-in-chief of the US armed forces?

Accepted Answer

The President

Answer

Congress

Answer

The Supreme Court

Answer

The Secretary of Defense

Question 47

What is the name of the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States?

Accepted Answer

Supreme Court

Answer

Federal Court of Appeals

Answer

District Court

Answer

State Supreme Court

Question 48

What is the title of the US national anthem?

Accepted Answer

The Star-Spangled Banner

Answer

God Bless America

Answer

America the Beautiful

Answer

My Country, 'Tis of Thee

Question 49

Which document formally declared the American colonies' separation from British rule?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Question 50

What is the official motto of the United States?

Accepted Answer

E Pluribus Unum

Answer

In God We Trust

Answer

The Land of the Free

Answer

We the People

Question 51

How does the media affect what people think about the government and what happens in politics?

Accepted Answer

The media's impact on people's opinions and politics is complex and depends on many things.

Answer

The media only reports events and doesn't change anyone's mind.

Answer

The media completely controls what people think and what happens in politics.

Question 52

The United Nations serves a crucial role in international affairs. Which of the following is NOT among the primary goals of the United Nations?

Accepted Answer

Regulating international trade

Answer

Upholding international peace and security

Answer

Promoting and protecting human rights

Answer

Facilitating economic development in developing nations

Question 53

What are the main duties of US citizens?

Accepted Answer

Vote, pay taxes, follow laws, and serve on juries

Answer

Read, write, and speak English fluently

Answer

Defend the country during conflicts

Question 54

Which of the following is **not** a right protected by the First Amendment of the US Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Right to privacy

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Freedom of assembly

Answer

Right to bear arms

Question 55

What is the supreme law of the United States?

Accepted Answer

Constitution

Answer

Declaration of Independence

Answer

Bill of Rights

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Question 56

Which amendment to the Constitution abolished slavery?

Accepted Answer

13th Amendment

Answer

14th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

16th Amendment

Question 57

Who is known as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Alexander Hamilton

Question 58

What is the official motto of the United States?

Accepted Answer

E Pluribus Unum

Answer

In God We Trust

Answer

Liberty and Justice for All

Answer

We the People

Question 59

Which state is nicknamed the 'Lone Star State'?

Accepted Answer

Texas

Answer

California

Answer

Florida

Answer

New York

Question 60

What is the title of the national anthem of the United States?

Accepted Answer

The Star-Spangled Banner

Answer

God Bless America

Answer

America the Beautiful

Answer

My Country 'Tis of Thee

Question 61

What is the name of the amendment to the US Constitution that guarantees equal protection under the law?

Accepted Answer

The Fourteenth Amendment

Answer

The Fifteenth Amendment

Answer

The Nineteenth Amendment

Answer

The Twenty-Sixth Amendment

Question 62

What is the highest court in the US?

Accepted Answer

The Supreme Court

Answer

The Federal Court of Appeals

Answer

The State Supreme Court

Answer

The Superior Court

Question 63

Who was the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

John Adams

Question 64

According to the US Constitution, which document is the supreme law of the land?

Accepted Answer

Constitution

Answer

Declaration of Independence

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Answer

Federalist Papers