Types of Network Attacks: Learn About DDoS, Phishing, and Malware

Question 1

Which of the following techniques is commonly used in DDoS attacks?

Accepted Answer

Flooding a target server with a large number of requests

Answer

Asking the user to provide personal information

Answer

Encrypting files on the victim's computer

Question 2

What is the main objective of a phishing attack?

Accepted Answer

To obtain sensitive information such as passwords or credit card numbers

Answer

To damage files on a victim's computer

Answer

To disrupt the operation of a network

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of a man-in-the-middle attack?

Accepted Answer

ARP spoofing

Answer

Cross-site scripting

Answer

Buffer overflow

Answer

SQL injection

Question 4

What is a honeypot primarily used for?

Accepted Answer

Luring and capturing attackers for analysis

Answer

Storing and analyzing network data

Answer

Detecting and blocking malicious traffic

Question 5

Which method is commonly employed in social engineering attacks?

Accepted Answer

Pretexting

Answer

SQL injection

Answer

Buffer overflow

Answer

Cross-site scripting

Question 6

What is the primary purpose of conducting a vulnerability assessment in network security?

Accepted Answer

To identify potential weaknesses that could be exploited by attackers

Answer

To detect and block malicious traffic

Answer

To provide secure access to a network

Question 7

Which of the following attacks floods a target network with an overwhelming amount of traffic to disrupt its services?

Accepted Answer

Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS)

Answer

Spam

Answer

Phishing

Answer

Malware

Question 8

Which type of attack involves tricking victims into revealing sensitive information by disguising itself as a legitimate entity?

Accepted Answer

Phishing

Answer

DDoS

Answer

Spam

Answer

Malware

Question 9

Which attack infects a computer with malicious software to gain unauthorized access or control?

Accepted Answer

Malware

Answer

Spam

Answer

DDoS

Answer

Phishing

Question 10

What element of a high-quality educational unit provides a clear roadmap for learning?

Accepted Answer

Well-defined learning objectives

Answer

Minimal real-world connections

Answer

Extensive technical jargon

Answer

Absence of formative assessments

Question 11

Which benefit of digital tools in the classroom is most directly related to student motivation?

Accepted Answer

Increased student engagement

Answer

Elimination of textbooks

Answer

Reduced teacher workload

Question 12

Which classroom management strategy promotes a predictable and structured learning environment?

Accepted Answer

Establishing clear expectations and consequences

Answer

Sole reliance on punishment

Answer

Allowing students to establish their own rules

Answer

Ignoring minor misbehavior

Question 13

Which attribute fosters a successful collaborative learning environment?

Accepted Answer

Respect for diverse perspectives

Answer

Dominance by a single student

Answer

Lack of accountability

Answer

Rigid adherence to an agenda

Question 14

Which assessment technique is most effective in promoting student learning?

Accepted Answer

Providing timely and specific feedback

Answer

Focusing on memorization rather than understanding

Answer

Grading solely on subjective criteria

Answer

Sole reliance on summative assessments

Question 15

Which consideration is paramount when planning a lesson?

Accepted Answer

Alignment with learning objectives

Answer

Reliance on familiar activities

Answer

Ignoring student interests

Question 16

Which network attack type is NOT included in the list below?

Accepted Answer

Spoofing

Answer

DDoS

Answer

Phishing

Answer

Malware

Question 17

A DDoS attack primarily targets which aspect of a network or system?

Accepted Answer

Availability

Answer

Integrity

Answer

Authentication

Answer

Confidentiality

Question 18

Which technique plays a pivotal role in phishing attacks?

Accepted Answer

Social engineering

Answer

SQL injection

Answer

Brute force

Answer

Packet sniffing

Question 19

Among the listed malware types, which one is designed to steal sensitive information?

Accepted Answer

Trojan horse

Answer

Worm

Answer

Adware

Answer

Virus

Question 20

Which commonly used network security measure involves filtering incoming network traffic?

Accepted Answer

Firewall

Answer

Antivirus software

Answer

CAPTCHA

Answer

Spam filter

Question 21

What is the primary purpose of a honeypot in network security?

Accepted Answer

Luring and trapping attackers

Answer

Filtering spam emails

Answer

Scanning for malware

Answer

Monitoring network traffic

Question 22

Which term describes an unauthorized attempt to access a computer or network?

Accepted Answer

Hacking

Answer

Phishing

Answer

Malware

Answer

DoS