IT Infrastructure and Services for Higher Education: A Comprehensive Guide

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental component of IT infrastructure in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Video Conferencing System

Answer

Server

Answer

Network

Answer

Software

Question 2

In higher education campus networks, which topology is commonly employed?

Accepted Answer

Hierarchical

Answer

Ring

Answer

Mesh

Answer

Bus

Question 3

Which service is primarily provided by an email server?

Accepted Answer

Transmission and reception of emails

Answer

Database management

Answer

Web hosting

Answer

File hosting

Question 4

Which software category encompasses tools for managing and maintaining computer systems and networks?

Accepted Answer

System Administration

Answer

Graphics Design

Answer

Spreadsheeting

Answer

Word Processing

Question 5

When designing IT infrastructure for higher education, which consideration is paramount?

Accepted Answer

Scalability

Answer

Cost

Answer

Aesthetics

Question 6

Which advantage does cloud computing offer to higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Reduced infrastructure expenses

Answer

Eliminated security risks

Answer

Enhanced hardware reliability

Question 7

In higher education, what is a typical responsibility of an IT support technician?

Accepted Answer

Resolving technical issues for students and faculty

Answer

Management of research data

Answer

Development of new software applications

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT considered a core component of IT infrastructure in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Learning Management System (LMS)

Answer

Servers

Answer

Operating systems

Answer

Network infrastructure

Question 9

Which virtualization technology is commonly employed to consolidate multiple virtual machines (VMs) on a single physical server?

Accepted Answer

Hypervisor

Answer

Container

Answer

Virtualization Manager

Answer

Emulator

Question 10

In cloud computing, which service model offers access to shared computing resources on a pay-as-you-go basis?

Accepted Answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Answer

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Answer

Function as a Service (FaaS)

Answer

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Question 11

Which of the following is considered a primary advantage of utilizing a data center for IT services?

Accepted Answer

Centralized management and security

Answer

Increased flexibility

Answer

Improved data accessibility

Answer

Cost reduction

Question 12

In the context of network infrastructure, which IT service is essential for ensuring availability and performance?

Accepted Answer

Network monitoring

Answer

Software development

Answer

Data storage

Answer

User support

Question 13

Which best practice is recommended for managing IT security effectively in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Implement a layered defense strategy

Answer

Rely solely on antivirus software

Answer

Ignore security updates

Answer

Grant excessive user privileges

Question 14

Which emerging technology has the potential to revolutionize IT infrastructure in higher education?

Accepted Answer

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Answer

Virtual Reality (VR)

Answer

Augmented Reality (AR)

Answer

Blockchain

Question 15

When planning for IT infrastructure upgrades in higher education, which consideration is of paramount importance?

Accepted Answer

Scalability and future growth

Answer

Cost reduction

Answer

Vendor reputation

Answer

Legacy system compatibility

Question 16

What is a primary responsibility of IT professionals working in higher education?

Accepted Answer

Collaborate with faculty and staff to align IT services with institutional goals

Answer

Purchase hardware and software

Answer

Perform routine maintenance tasks

Question 17

In higher education institutions, which network topology is predominantly used for its scalability and hierarchical structure?

Accepted Answer

Hierarchical

Answer

Star

Answer

Mesh

Answer

Bus

Question 18

For higher education institutions, what is a primary advantage offered by cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Cost reduction and scalability

Answer

Data security

Answer

Enhanced user experience

Answer

Improved reliability

Question 19

Which software application is extensively used in higher education institutions to manage user accounts and authentication processes?

Accepted Answer

Active Directory

Answer

Office 365

Answer

G Suite

Answer

SAP

Question 20

In higher education institutions, what is the primary role of a network firewall?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the network from unauthorized access

Answer

Monitoring network traffic

Answer

Optimizing network performance

Answer

Providing network redundancy

Question 21

When designing an IT infrastructure for higher education institutions, which factor is of paramount importance?

Accepted Answer

Scalability and flexibility

Answer

Environmental impact

Answer

Physical space

Answer

Cost and budget

Question 22

Which technology facilitates seamless roaming between different wireless access points in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

IEEE 802.11r

Answer

IEEE 802.11g

Answer

IEEE 802.11n

Answer

IEEE 802.11ac

Question 23

What is the main purpose of a virtual private network (VPN) in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Providing secure remote access to the campus network

Answer

Connecting multiple campuses

Answer

Improving network performance

Question 24

Which of the following is a core responsibility of the IT help desk in higher education institutions?

Accepted Answer

Providing technical support to students and staff

Answer

Developing new software applications

Answer

Managing network infrastructure

Answer

Conducting security audits