Intentional Torts: Comprehensive Learning Quizzes for Business Law

Question 1

Which essential element of assault requires the actor's subjective intent to cause imminent harm to another person?

Accepted Answer

Apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact

Answer

Intentional act

Answer

Actual contact

Question 2

Which intentional tort involves the intentional and unconsented touching of another person?

Accepted Answer

Battery

Answer

Assault

Answer

Defamation

Question 3

An employee publishes a false and damaging statement about a colleague on social media. Which intentional tort has been committed?

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

Slander

Answer

False imprisonment

Question 4

Which intentional tort requires proof that the false statement was published to a third party?

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

Slander

Answer

Assault

Question 5

A shop owner detains a customer for questioning without reasonable grounds. What intentional tort may have been committed?

Accepted Answer

False imprisonment

Answer

Assault

Answer

Battery

Question 6

Which element of intentional torts requires proof that the actor's conduct was a substantial factor in causing the plaintiff's injury?

Accepted Answer

Causation

Answer

Act

Answer

Injury

Question 7

In the context of assault, what is the key difference between intending to cause harm and intending to cause apprehension of harm?

Accepted Answer

Intent to cause harm focuses on the actual harm inflicted, while intent to cause apprehension focuses on the victim's fear of harm.

Answer

Intent to cause harm requires physical contact, while intent to cause apprehension does not.

Answer

Intent to cause harm is always intentional, while intent to cause apprehension can be either intentional or reckless.

Question 8

False imprisonment, as an intentional tort, occurs when someone intentionally:

Accepted Answer

Restricts another person's freedom of movement

Answer

Assaults another person

Answer

Libels another person

Answer

Breaches a contract

Question 9

Assault and battery are classified as intentional torts primarily because they require:

Accepted Answer

Intentional conduct

Answer

Actual harm

Answer

Negligence

Answer

Strict liability

Question 10

In the context of false imprisonment, 'confinement' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Restrictions on freedom of movement

Answer

Physical barriers

Answer

Threats of force

Answer

Intent to detain

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT an essential element of assault?

Accepted Answer

Damages

Answer

Intent to cause harm

Answer

Reasonable apprehension of harm

Answer

Imminent threat of physical contact

Question 12

Battery differs from assault primarily due to the presence of:

Accepted Answer

Actual physical contact

Answer

Threat of harm

Answer

Emotional distress

Answer

Wrongful detention

Question 13

Which form of defamation involves false statements that are presumed to cause harm without requiring proof of actual damages?

Accepted Answer

Slander per se

Answer

Libel

Answer

Defamation per quod

Answer

Slander

Question 14

False imprisonment requires proof of all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Damages

Answer

Intent to confine

Answer

Actual confinement

Answer

Knowledge of being detained

Question 15

Which element of assault involves the threat of imminent harmful or offensive contact?

Accepted Answer

Apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact

Answer

Intentional conduct

Answer

Actual harmful or offensive contact

Answer

Damages

Question 16

What type of defamation arises when the defamatory statement is expressed through spoken words?

Accepted Answer

Slander

Answer

Libel

Answer

Intrusion upon seclusion

Answer

False imprisonment

Question 17

False imprisonment occurs when a person is:

Accepted Answer

Detained without their consent

Answer

Wrongfully accused of a crime

Answer

Subjected to excessive force

Answer

Arrested for a crime they committed

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a type of intentional tort?

Accepted Answer

Negligence

Answer

Assault

Answer

Battery

Answer

Conversion

Question 19

What is a distinctive characteristic of intentional torts?

Accepted Answer

Intentional conduct

Answer

Actual harm or damages

Answer

Negligence

Answer

Causation

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT an element of assault?

Accepted Answer

Physical contact

Answer

Intent to cause apprehension

Answer

Reasonable belief that the person has the ability to carry out the threat

Answer

Apprehension of immediate harmful or offensive contact

Question 21

Defamation that is expressed through a permanent or tangible medium is known as:

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

False light

Answer

Slander

Question 22

False imprisonment occurs when someone is:

Accepted Answer

Unlawfully confined or detained against their will

Answer

Touched without their consent

Answer

Made false statements about

Answer

Intentionally caused physical harm

Question 23

Damages awarded in intentional tort cases may include:

Accepted Answer

Compensatory, punitive, and nominal

Answer

Actual, consequential, and incidental

Answer

Direct, indirect, and special

Answer

General, remote, and foreseeable

Question 24

Punitive damages in intentional tort cases are primarily intended to:

Accepted Answer

Punish the wrongdoer and deter future misconduct

Answer

Compensate the victim for actual losses

Answer

Restore the victim to their pre-tort condition

Answer

Cover the victim's legal expenses

Question 25

An example of an intentional tort that is likely to occur in a business setting is:

Accepted Answer

Employee harassment

Answer

Breach of contract

Answer

Product liability

Answer

Negligence

Question 26

Intentional infliction of emotional distress requires proof of:

Accepted Answer

Extreme and outrageous conduct causing severe emotional harm

Answer

Defamation

Answer

Physical harm

Question 27

Trespass to chattels involves:

Accepted Answer

Interference with the possession of personal property

Answer

Damaging or destroying personal property

Answer

Taking personal property without permission

Question 28

Which of the following defenses to assault are based on the actor's lack of mental capacity?

Accepted Answer

Infancy

Accepted Answer

Insanity

Answer

Intoxication

Answer

Mistake of fact

Question 29

Which of the following is an essential element of the tort of assault?

Accepted Answer

A reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact

Answer

Actual physical contact

Answer

Intent to cause emotional distress

Question 30

Battery differs from assault in that it:

Accepted Answer

Involves actual physical contact

Answer

Is a crime in all jurisdictions

Answer

Is only actionable if it results in damages

Answer

Requires intent to cause serious bodily harm

Question 31

False imprisonment occurs when:

Accepted Answer

One is intentionally confined without consent

Answer

One is threatened with physical harm

Answer

One's reputation is damaged

Answer

One's property is taken without permission

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT a type of intentional tort?

Accepted Answer

Negligence

Answer

Assault

Answer

Trespass to chattels

Answer

Conversion

Question 33

False imprisonment is considered a:

Accepted Answer

Trespass to person

Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Answer

Breach of contract

Answer

Trespass to property

Question 34

Which of the following is an essential element that must be proven to establish the tort of assault?

Accepted Answer

A reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact

Answer

Actual physical contact

Answer

Intent to cause severe emotional distress

Question 35

When defamatory statements are communicated to a third party through a tangible medium, such as writing or broadcasting, it is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

Slander

Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Answer

False light

Question 36

In order to establish a claim for battery, the plaintiff must demonstrate:

Accepted Answer

Intentional or negligent physical contact that causes harm

Answer

Actual physical injury

Answer

Severe emotional distress

Answer

Malice

Question 37

Which intentional tort involves the publication of false statements that damage a person's reputation?

Accepted Answer

Defamation

Answer

False imprisonment

Answer

Trespass to chattels

Answer

Assault

Question 38

An intentional physical act that directly or indirectly causes harm to a person or their property is categorized as:

Accepted Answer

Trespass

Answer

Negligence

Answer

Breach of contract

Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Question 39

The intentional infliction of severe emotional distress that is not accompanied by physical harm is known as:

Accepted Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Answer

Defamation

Answer

Assault

Answer

Battery

Question 40

In the context of false imprisonment, to be held liable, the defendant must have:

Accepted Answer

Knowingly and intentionally confined the plaintiff without their consent

Answer

Caused the plaintiff severe emotional distress

Answer

Acted with the intent to harm the plaintiff

Question 41

Which of the following is NOT a type of intentional tort?

Accepted Answer

Negligence

Answer

Assault

Answer

Defamation

Answer

False imprisonment

Question 42

Battery differs from assault in that it:

Accepted Answer

Involves actual physical contact.

Answer

Is only actionable if it causes significant injury.

Answer

Requires a higher level of intent.

Answer

Does not require the plaintiff to be aware of the contact.

Question 43

Which type of defamation involves the publication of false and damaging statements in writing?

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

Slander

Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress

Answer

Trespass to chattels

Question 44

False imprisonment occurs when:

Accepted Answer

One person intentionally confines another person without their lawful consent.

Answer

One person causes another person to feel trapped or restrained.

Answer

One person threatens another person with harm if they leave.

Question 45

What is the primary measure of damages for intentional torts?

Accepted Answer

Compensatory

Answer

Nominal

Answer

Actual

Answer

Punitive

Question 46

Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort that can occur in business settings?

Accepted Answer

Trespass to personal property

Answer

Negligent hiring

Answer

Medical malpractice

Answer

Wrongful death

Question 47

Which of the following is NOT considered an intentional tort?

Accepted Answer

Negligence

Answer

Assault

Answer

Battery

Answer

Trespass to chattels

Question 48

What is the key distinction between intentional and negligent torts?

Accepted Answer

Intentional torts require an element of intent, while negligent torts involve a breach of duty.

Answer

Intentional torts are more serious than negligent torts.

Answer

Intentional torts require actual harm, while negligent torts do not.

Question 49

What is an essential element that defines assault in tort law?

Accepted Answer

The victim's reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact.

Answer

The perpetrator's intent to cause physical harm.

Answer

Actual physical contact with the victim.

Question 50

What is a necessary component of the tort of battery?

Accepted Answer

Intentional and harmful or offensive physical contact with the victim.

Answer

The victim's reasonable apprehension of imminent harm.

Answer

Permanent injury to the victim.

Question 51

What is the defining characteristic of false imprisonment?

Accepted Answer

Unlawful confinement of a person without their consent.

Answer

Physical harm inflicted on the victim.

Answer

Unauthorized entry onto another's property (trespass).

Answer

Harm to the victim's reputation (defamation).

Question 52

Which intentional tort specifically targets the infliction of emotional distress?

Accepted Answer

Intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Answer

Defamation, which harms reputation.

Answer

Trespass, which involves property rights.

Answer

Assault, which involves apprehension of harmful contact.

Question 53

In the context of intentional torts, who is a tortfeasor?

Accepted Answer

The person who commits the tort.

Answer

A witness to the tort, who observes the event.

Answer

The person who suffers the harm caused by the tort.

Question 54

What is the key difference between intentional and unintentional torts?

Accepted Answer

Intentional torts require the perpetrator to have acted with intent.

Answer

Intentional torts cause more severe harm than unintentional torts.

Answer

Intentional torts do not require any proof of damages, while unintentional torts do.

Answer

Intentional torts are always criminal offenses, while unintentional torts are not.

Question 55

Intentional torts can have significant implications for businesses. What are some potential consequences?

Accepted Answer

Financial damages, reputational harm, and disruption of normal operations.

Answer

Criminal charges against the business are the only consequence.

Answer

Only loss of personal property is a possible consequence.