Natural Resources: Types, Uses, and Conservation for 7th Grade Science

Question 1

Which resources are found naturally and can be used by humans for their needs and wants?

Accepted Answer

Natural resources

Answer

Manufactured goods

Answer

Services

Answer

Ideas

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT considered a sustainable practice for managing natural resources?

Accepted Answer

Wasting resources

Answer

Reducing consumption

Answer

Protecting ecosystems

Answer

Exploring new technologies

Question 3

What is the Clean Water Act primarily concerned with?

Accepted Answer

Regulating water pollution

Answer

Protecting endangered species

Answer

Controlling water usage

Answer

Providing drinking water

Question 4

What is the fundamental difference between a renewable and a non-renewable natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Renewable resources can be naturally replenished, while non-renewable resources cannot.

Answer

Renewable resources are more abundant than non-renewable resources.

Answer

Renewable resources are cheaper to extract than non-renewable resources.

Answer

Renewable resources are only found on land, while non-renewable resources are found in water.

Question 5

Which of the following is a sustainable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Nuclear energy

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Question 6

Which of these describes renewable natural resources?

Accepted Answer

Resources that can be naturally replaced in a short time

Answer

Resources that are limited and cannot be refilled

Answer

Resources that are not impacted by human activities

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT considered a natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Currency

Answer

Water

Answer

Minerals

Answer

Soil

Question 8

Which human activity has the greatest impact on water resources?

Accepted Answer

Agriculture

Answer

Mining

Answer

Transportation

Answer

Construction

Question 9

Which of the following is classified as a renewable resource?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Question 10

What is the primary responsibility of the National Park Service?

Accepted Answer

To oversee and protect national parks

Answer

To regulate activities like hunting and fishing

Answer

To provide recreational opportunities

Answer

To conduct scientific research

Question 11

What is the primary cause of extinction for many species?

Accepted Answer

Loss of habitat

Answer

Excessive hunting

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Pollution

Question 12

Which of these is a natural resource that cannot be replaced quickly?

Accepted Answer

Coal

Answer

Sunlight

Answer

Water

Answer

Wind

Question 13

Which of the following is an energy source formed from the remains of ancient organisms?

Accepted Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Wind

Answer

Solar energy

Question 14

The primary cause of cutting down forests is:

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Question 15

Which practice is considered sustainable resource management?

Accepted Answer

Using resources at a slower rate than they can be replenished

Answer

Extracting resources for maximum profit without regard to future availability

Answer

Ignoring environmental regulations

Answer

Dumping waste into natural habitats

Question 16

The process by which plants use sunlight to produce energy is called:

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Respiration

Answer

Transpiration

Answer

Evaporation

Question 17

Which of the following is an example of a living natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Forests

Answer

Water

Answer

Air

Answer

Minerals

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to conserve water?

Accepted Answer

Watering lawns daily

Answer

Using water-efficient appliances

Answer

Fixing leaks

Answer

Collecting rainwater

Question 19

Which of the following is **NOT** a type of natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Plastic

Answer

Water

Answer

Wood

Answer

Oil

Question 20

Which of the following is not a natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Currency

Answer

Water

Answer

Oil

Answer

Coal

Question 21

Which natural resource is vital for the survival of all living organisms?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Minerals

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Timber

Question 22

What term describes the responsible and sustainable use of natural resources?

Accepted Answer

Conservation

Answer

Exploitation

Answer

Exploration

Answer

Extraction

Question 23

Which human activity contributes significantly to the depletion of natural resources?

Accepted Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Waste reduction

Answer

Recycling

Answer

Tree planting

Question 24

Which natural resource is considered renewable?

Accepted Answer

Wind

Answer

Coal

Answer

Oil

Answer

Natural gas

Question 25

What process do plants use to convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Respiration

Answer

Transpiration

Answer

Fermentation

Question 26

Which biome is characterized by vast grasslands and grazing animals?

Accepted Answer

Savanna

Answer

Desert

Answer

Forest

Answer

Tundra

Question 27

What is the primary component of natural gas?

Accepted Answer

Methane

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Question 28

Which process is responsible for the formation of coal?

Accepted Answer

Decomposition of plant matter under pressure

Answer

Combustion of fossil fuels

Answer

Erosion of soil

Answer

Condensation of water vapor

Question 29

How can technology help us save water resources?

Accepted Answer

Using sensors to track water usage

Accepted Answer

Creating appliances that use less water

Answer

Building more reservoirs to store water

Question 30

Which of the following is NOT a renewable natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Coal

Answer

Sunlight

Answer

Trees

Answer

Wind

Question 31

Which of the following practices helps reduce water consumption?

Accepted Answer

Taking shorter showers

Answer

Watering the lawn every day

Answer

Washing dishes by hand

Answer

Running the tap while brushing teeth

Question 32

Which of the following is a sustainable way to use forests?

Accepted Answer

Planting new trees to replace those harvested

Answer

Cutting down all the trees

Answer

Only using trees that are old

Answer

Not using forests at all

Question 33

Which of the following natural resources is used in the production of fertilizer?

Accepted Answer

Minerals

Answer

Wood

Answer

Water

Answer

Wind

Question 34

How can one type of natural resource affect the availability of others?

Accepted Answer

Water is needed for plants to grow, so its availability affects how much food we can produce.

Accepted Answer

Mining for minerals sometimes requires clearing forests, which can reduce the amount of available trees.

Answer

Sunlight doesn't have any effect on the availability of other natural resources.

Question 35

Which of the following is a man-made material?

Accepted Answer

Plastic

Answer

Air

Answer

Water

Answer

Minerals

Question 36

Which of the following natural resources can be replenished naturally over time?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Coal

Answer

Iron

Answer

Natural gas

Question 37

Why is it important to conserve natural resources?

Accepted Answer

To avoid running out of them

Answer

To make more money

Answer

To make them look prettier

Answer

To save animals

Question 38

Which of these human activities can pollute water?

Accepted Answer

Using too much fertilizer on farms

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Driving a car

Answer

Going for a hike

Question 39

What is the process called when plants use sunlight to make food?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Decomposition

Answer

Combustion

Answer

Evaporation

Question 40

Where do most living things get their energy from?

Accepted Answer

The sun

Answer

Wind

Answer

Heat from the Earth

Answer

Nuclear reactions

Question 41

What is the main goal of sustainable resource use?

Accepted Answer

To meet our needs without harming the Earth

Answer

To use as many resources as possible

Answer

To make as much money as possible

Answer

To save all resources for the future

Question 42

What is the term for protecting and managing natural resources for future generations?

Accepted Answer

Conservation

Answer

Extraction

Answer

Exploitation

Answer

Preservation

Question 43

Where does most of our drinking water come from?

Accepted Answer

Groundwater

Answer

Lakes

Answer

Oceans

Answer

Rivers

Question 44

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Hydroelectricity

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Coal

Answer

Nuclear power

Question 45

Which human activity contributes to the depletion of natural gas?

Accepted Answer

Driving vehicles

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Using wind energy

Answer

Recycling materials

Question 46

The term 'biodiversity' refers to the:

Accepted Answer

Variety of life on Earth

Answer

Number of species in an ecosystem

Answer

Abundance of a particular species

Answer

Rate of evolution

Question 47

The practice of planting trees to restore damaged forests is known as:

Accepted Answer

Reforestation

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Afforestation

Answer

Recultivation

Question 48

Which of these is a renewable natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Oil

Question 49

What's the main purpose of conservation?

Accepted Answer

To wisely use natural resources

Answer

To eliminate pollution

Answer

To protect wildlife

Answer

To raise the economy

Question 50

What's the main difference between a biotic and an abiotic natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Biotic resources are living things, while abiotic resources are non-living.

Answer

Biotic resources are renewable, while abiotic resources aren't.

Answer

Biotic resources are found on land, while abiotic resources are found in water.

Answer

Biotic resources are used for food, while abiotic resources are used for energy.

Question 51

What's the main role of the Endangered Species Act?

Accepted Answer

To protect threatened and endangered species

Answer

To manage hunting and fishing activities

Answer

To fund conservation initiatives

Answer

To teach people about wildlife

Question 52

Which natural resource is most abundant on Earth?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Air

Answer

Soil

Answer

Minerals

Question 53

Which of the following is not considered a natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Plastic

Answer

Water

Answer

Oil

Answer

Air

Question 54

Why is it important to conserve natural resources?

Accepted Answer

To prevent environmental damage and ensure future availability

Answer

To make a profit from them

Answer

To reduce pollution

Question 55

What is the process through which plants use sunlight to make their own food and release oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Respiration

Answer

Transpiration

Answer

Decomposition

Question 56

Which of the following is a renewable natural resource?

Accepted Answer

Wood

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Oil

Question 57

What is the organic matter that helps hold soil together and provides nutrients for plants?

Accepted Answer

Humus

Answer

Sand

Answer

Minerals

Answer

Water

Question 58

Which of the following is not a benefit of conserving forests?

Accepted Answer

Providing a limitless supply of wood

Answer

Maintaining biodiversity

Answer

Preventing soil erosion

Answer

Regulating air temperature

Question 59

What is the primary cause of deforestation?

Accepted Answer

Logging

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Natural disasters

Question 60

What is the name of the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Question 61

Which human activity is a major source of pollutants that can harm the air we breathe?

Accepted Answer

Burning fossil fuels

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Landfill waste

Answer

Water overuse

Question 62

Which of the following is NOT a type of fossil fuel, which is formed from ancient organic matter?

Accepted Answer

Uranium

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Oil

Question 63

What is the term for the process where soil is gradually worn away by natural forces?

Accepted Answer

Soil erosion

Answer

Soil formation

Answer

Soil deposition

Answer

Soil compaction