Industrial Engineering: Definition and Scope - Online Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Core Function of Industrial Engineers

Accepted Answer

Design and improvement of work systems

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Management of production schedules

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Conducting financial audits

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Development of marketing strategies

Question 2

Primary Goal of Industrial Engineering

Accepted Answer

Enhancement of productivity and efficiency

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Improvement of product quality

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Elevation of employee morale

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Reduction of production costs

Question 3

Difference Between Industrial Engineering and Manufacturing Engineering

Accepted Answer

Industrial engineering focuses on broader systems, while manufacturing engineering focuses on specific products.

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Manufacturing engineering focuses on broader systems, while industrial engineering focuses on specific products.

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Industrial engineering and manufacturing engineering are identical.

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Industrial engineering is a part of manufacturing engineering.

Question 4

What is a primary responsibility of an industrial engineer?

Accepted Answer

Design efficient work processes

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Manage investments

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Conduct market research

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Enforce environmental regulations

Question 5

Which of the following tasks is typically NOT performed by industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Providing legal advice

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Designing production systems

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Conducting time and motion studies

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Implementing quality control systems

Question 6

Identify the primary goal of industrial engineering:

Accepted Answer

Maximizing resource utilization and minimizing costs

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Designing aesthetically appealing work environments

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Developing marketing strategies

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Conducting research on human factors in engineering

Question 7

Which task is outside the primary responsibilities of industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Managing the construction of buildings and infrastructure

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Designing and optimizing systems and processes

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Integrating advanced technologies into organizations

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Evaluating the feasibility of new product development

Question 8

How do industrial engineers improve manufacturing processes? Choose the example that best demonstrates optimization and efficiency.

Accepted Answer

Designing assembly lines for optimal workflow

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Developing strategies for product innovation

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Training employees on new equipment

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Conducting market research for new products

Question 9

What is the central objective of industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Designing, enhancing, and integrating systems, processes, and organizations

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Creating and implementing new technologies

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Managing human resources and operations within organizations

Question 10

Which of the following is outside the primary scope of industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Executing marketing campaigns

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Optimizing manufacturing processes

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Designing healthcare systems

Question 11

Define Industrial Engineering?

Accepted Answer

The systematic design, improvement, and integration of systems, processes, and organizations to enhance efficiency and effectiveness

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The application of engineering principles to design and improve industrial processes

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The management of human resources in industrial settings

Question 12

Which of the following industries commonly employs Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing, Healthcare, Logistics, Consulting

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Education, Retail, Entertainment

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Government, Non-profit, Energy

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Banking, Finance, Insurance

Question 13

What is the role of Industrial Engineers in process improvement?

Accepted Answer

Analyzing and redesigning processes to optimize efficiency, quality, and cycle time

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Managing inventory and supply chain

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Training employees on new equipment

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Implementing new software systems

Question 14

Which of the following tools is commonly used by Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Statistical process control charts, Simulation modeling, Data analytics software

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MRI scanners, Electron microscopes

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Financial modeling software, CRM systems

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CAD software, Finite element analysis

Question 15

Which of the following is an ethical responsibility of Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Considering the societal and environmental impact of their designs and decisions

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Protecting intellectual property and trade secrets

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Maximizing profits at all costs

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Following all company policies, even if they are unethical

Question 16

How does Industrial Engineering integrate with other engineering disciplines?

Accepted Answer

It combines knowledge and methods from various engineering disciplines to solve complex problems and enhance system performance

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Industrial Engineering is completely independent of other engineering disciplines

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Industrial Engineers only collaborate with other engineers on rare occasions

Question 17

What is a common career path for Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing Engineer, Process Engineer, Operations Manager, Consultant

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Financial Analyst, Investment Banker

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Medical Doctor, Surgeon

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Software Engineer, Data Scientist

Question 18

What is the future outlook for Industrial Engineering?

Accepted Answer

Growing demand due to increasing automation, technological advancements, and the need for efficiency and sustainability

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Uncertain demand due to emerging technologies

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Declining demand due to outsourcing and globalization

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Stable demand with limited growth opportunities

Question 19

Which of the following best describes the primary objective of industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Designing, improving, and integrating systems, processes, and organizations to enhance efficiency and productivity

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Creating new products and developing technologies

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Conducting financial audits and assessing risks

Question 20

What distinguishes industrial engineers from other engineering disciplines?

Accepted Answer

Their holistic approach to optimizing entire systems, considering both technical and human factors

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Their reliance on advanced calculus and theoretical physics

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Their exclusive focus on manufacturing and production processes

Question 21

In which industry do industrial engineers commonly play a significant role?

Accepted Answer

Healthcare

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Education

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Marketing

Question 22

What is the primary aim of industrial engineers in process improvement initiatives?

Accepted Answer

To eliminate waste, increase efficiency, and enhance productivity

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To improve employee morale and workplace culture

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To reduce costs and maximize profits solely

Question 23

Which technology is commonly used by industrial engineers for data analysis and modeling?

Accepted Answer

Simulation software

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Computer-aided design (CAD) software

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Financial planning software

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Word processing software

Question 24

What is a primary responsibility of industrial engineers in organizational management?

Accepted Answer

Designing and implementing efficient organizational structures and workflows

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Negotiating contracts and forming partnerships

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Recruiting, hiring, and training personnel

Question 25

Which ethical principle is paramount for industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Prioritizing the safety, well-being, and ethical treatment of workers and the public

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Adhering strictly to industry norms and practices without critical evaluation

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Maximizing profits and reducing costs, regardless of the consequences

Question 26

What is the ultimate goal of industrial engineers in designing and improving systems?

Accepted Answer

To optimize efficiency, productivity, and overall value while considering economic, environmental, and social factors

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To create the most complex and sophisticated systems possible

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To reduce costs and maximize profits without regard to other considerations

Question 27

Which of the following is not a core responsibility of industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Designing and developing software applications

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Improving production systems and processes

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Integrating technology into business processes

Question 28

The primary focus of industrial engineering is:

Accepted Answer

Enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of systems and processes

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Managing financial resources

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Developing new products and services

Question 29

Which aspect is a key component of the scope of industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Analyzing and designing work processes to optimize productivity

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Conducting market research and consumer analysis

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Developing and maintaining computer networks

Question 30

Which of the following is a tool or technique commonly used by industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Statistical process control

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Database management

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Financial modeling

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Marketing segmentation

Question 31

The historical roots of industrial engineering can be traced back to:

Accepted Answer

Scientific management and work study

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Computer science and engineering

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Systems analysis and design

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Operations research and management science

Question 32

In a manufacturing environment, the primary responsibility of an industrial engineer typically involves:

Accepted Answer

Optimizing production processes to reduce costs and increase output

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Managing inventory and supply chain logistics

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Designing and developing new products

Question 33

Industrial engineering exhibits a close alignment with:

Accepted Answer

Operations research

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Human resources management

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Information technology

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Marketing

Question 34

A key professional organization for industrial engineers is the:

Accepted Answer

Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers (IISE)

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

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American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Question 35

The ultimate objective of industrial engineering is to:

Accepted Answer

Enhance the effectiveness, efficiency, and safety of systems and processes

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Maximize profits and revenue

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Develop and implement new technologies

Question 36

What is the primary responsibility of an Industrial Engineer?

Accepted Answer

To design, improve, and integrate systems, processes, and organizations to enhance efficiency and productivity.

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To manage the production of goods and services

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To conduct scientific research

Question 37

Which of the following is NOT a typical industry where Industrial Engineers are employed?

Accepted Answer

Legal services

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Finance

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Transportation

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Healthcare

Question 38

What is the main focus of the field of Industrial Engineering?

Accepted Answer

Improving efficiency, productivity, and overall system performance.

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Analyzing social issues

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Developing new technologies

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Designing artistic expressions

Question 39

Which of the following is a specialized skill commonly possessed by Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Work measurement

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Playing the guitar

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Painting landscapes

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Writing poetry

Question 40

How does Industrial Engineering relate to other engineering disciplines?

Accepted Answer

It is complementary and collaborative, drawing upon and contributing to knowledge and expertise from other fields.

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It is conflicting and antagonistic, competing for resources and recognition.

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It is independent and unrelated, with little interaction or exchange of ideas.

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It is superior and subordinate, dominating other engineering disciplines in terms of importance and influence.

Question 41

Which factor has significantly contributed to the growth of Industrial Engineering in recent years?

Accepted Answer

Advancements in technology, particularly in data analytics, automation, and simulation.

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Increased population growth

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Decreased demand for goods and services

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Declining economic conditions

Question 42

What is the key distinction between Industrial Engineering and Management Science?

Accepted Answer

Industrial Engineering focuses on the physical aspects of systems, while Management Science focuses on the decision-making aspects.

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Industrial Engineering is more theoretical, while Management Science is more practical

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Industrial Engineering is concerned with micro-level systems, while Management Science deals with macro-level systems

Question 43

Which ethical consideration is paramount for Industrial Engineers?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the safety, health, and well-being of workers and the environment.

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Maximizing profits at all costs

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Discriminating against certain groups of people

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Ignoring environmental concerns

Question 44

What is the ultimate goal of Industrial Engineering?

Accepted Answer

To create a more efficient, productive, and sustainable world through the application of engineering principles.

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To gain fame and recognition

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To become wealthy and powerful

Question 45

Which of the following is a major trend shaping the field of Industrial Engineering?

Accepted Answer

Sustainability and green engineering, emphasizing environmentally conscious design and practices.

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Increased focus on manual labor

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Declining use of technology

Question 46

What is the core focus of industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Designing, improving, and integrating systems, processes, and organizations

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Developing new technological inventions

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Managing financial assets

Question 47

What are the key targets for optimization in industrial engineering?

Accepted Answer

Efficiency, productivity, and quality

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Employee satisfaction

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Customer experience

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Cost and time

Question 48

Which of the following is a characteristic of effective industrial engineering projects?

Accepted Answer

Well-defined goals, data-driven analysis, and iterative improvement

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Low budget and rapid implementation

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Prioritizing aesthetics over functionality

Question 49

Industrial engineers leverage various techniques in their work, including:

Accepted Answer

Lean principles, simulation, and data analytics

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Heavy machinery and power tools

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Advanced mathematics and computer science

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Artistic design and creativity

Question 50

Which of the following is a major ethical consideration for industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Prioritizing safety and well-being in all endeavors

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Compromising quality for expediency

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Maximizing profits at any cost

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Disregarding environmental impact

Question 51

Industrial engineering has its roots in:

Accepted Answer

Scientific management and efficiency studies

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Computer science and technology

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Psychology and human factors

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Industrial design and art

Question 52

Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of applying industrial engineering principles?

Accepted Answer

Increased waste and inefficiency

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Reduced environmental impact

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Enhanced productivity and profitability

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Improved employee satisfaction

Question 53

Industrial engineers frequently collaborate with other professionals, such as:

Accepted Answer

Engineers from various disciplines, business leaders, and human factors experts

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Lawyers and accountants only

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Marketing and sales professionals only

Question 54

Which of the following is a challenge faced by industrial engineers?

Accepted Answer

Balancing conflicting stakeholder interests

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Outdated technology

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Lack of job opportunities

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Insufficient training