Cloud Computing Governance: Master the Fundamentals for Effective Cloud Management

Question 1

What is the primary function of a Cloud Center of Excellence (CoE)?

Accepted Answer

Provide centralized expertise and guidance on cloud adoption and best practices

Answer

To manage and control cloud usage across the organization

Question 2

Which compliance standard is specifically tailored for cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

ISO 27017

Answer

HIPAA

Question 3

What is the fundamental objective of risk management in cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

To minimize risks to an acceptable level

Answer

To reduce risks to an acceptable level

Question 4

Which of the following is a best practice for enhancing cloud security?

Accepted Answer

Implementing multi-factor authentication and enforcing strong password policies

Answer

Using shared credentials

Question 5

Which of the following is a primary function of a Cloud Management Platform (CMP)?

Accepted Answer

Centralized management and monitoring of cloud resources

Answer

Document management system

Question 6

What is the main purpose of audit and compliance in cloud governance?

Accepted Answer

To ensure adherence to policies, regulations, and standards

Answer

To improve cloud performance

Question 7

What are the key benefits of implementing cloud governance?

Accepted Answer

Improved security, compliance, cost efficiency, and decision-making

Answer

Increased cost efficiency

Question 8

Identify a major challenge associated with cloud governance.

Accepted Answer

Maintaining visibility and control across multiple cloud environments

Answer

Lack of standardized governance frameworks

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective cloud computing governance frameworks?

Accepted Answer

Micromanagement

Answer

Accountability

Answer

Transparency

Answer

Flexibility

Question 10

Which of the following is **not** a key principle of Cloud Computing Governance?

Accepted Answer

Optimizing cloud costs

Answer

Ensuring compliance with regulations

Answer

Managing risks associated with cloud environments

Answer

Implementing security measures to protect cloud data

Question 11

What is the **primary** goal of risk management in cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Identifying and mitigating potential threats to cloud environments

Answer

Ensuring that cloud services are reliable and available

Answer

Optimizing the cost of cloud resources

Answer

Improving the performance of cloud applications

Question 12

Which of the following is **not** a best practice for securing cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

Implementing single-factor authentication

Answer

Encrypting data at rest and in transit

Answer

Regularly patching and updating cloud systems

Answer

Enforcing least privilege access

Question 13

What is the **primary** responsibility of a cloud governance committee?

Accepted Answer

Developing and overseeing cloud governance policies

Answer

Monitoring cloud usage and compliance

Answer

Approving cloud projects and initiatives

Answer

Implementing cloud security measures

Question 14

Which of the following is **not** a key metric for measuring the effectiveness of cloud governance?

Accepted Answer

Increased cloud adoption

Answer

Compliance with regulations

Answer

Reduced risk of security breaches

Answer

Improved cost efficiency of cloud usage

Question 15

Which risk management technique is the initial step in identifying and assessing potential threats in cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

Risk assessment

Answer

Risk mitigation

Answer

Risk monitoring

Answer

Risk transfer

Question 16

The primary purpose of developing a cloud governance plan is to:

Accepted Answer

Define strategies and policies for managing cloud environments

Answer

Assess cloud-related risks and develop plans to mitigate them

Answer

Implement and monitor cloud security controls

Answer

Educate and train cloud users

Question 17

The primary goal of risk management in cloud computing is to:

Accepted Answer

Identify and mitigate potential threats to cloud environments

Answer

Ensure compliance with regulatory requirements

Answer

Maximize return on investment in cloud services

Answer

Improve operational efficiency

Question 18

Which concept is not considered a fundamental principle of cloud security?

Accepted Answer

Avoidance

Answer

Shared responsibility

Answer

Zero trust

Answer

Data protection

Question 19

Which cloud computing service model offers the greatest control and customization capabilities?

Accepted Answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Answer

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Answer

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Answer

Serverless computing

Question 20

In cloud computing governance, cloud architecture plays a critical role in:

Accepted Answer

Designing and building secure and scalable cloud environments

Answer

Monitoring and managing cloud resources

Answer

Enforcing governance policies

Answer

Communicating governance requirements to stakeholders

Question 21

What is the primary purpose of a cloud computing governance roadmap?

Accepted Answer

Providing a structured plan for implementing and maintaining effective cloud governance

Answer

Assessing the maturity level of cloud governance practices

Answer

Communicating governance requirements to stakeholders

Answer

Tracking compliance with regulatory requirements

Question 22

In Cloud Computing Governance, which key element ensures alignment with organizational goals and compliance with regulatory standards?

Accepted Answer

Alignment with business objectives and regulatory requirements

Answer

Resource management and cost optimization

Answer

Compliance with industry standards only

Answer

Implementation of disaster recovery plans only

Question 23

Which element is a fundamental component of the ISO 27001 governance framework for cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Risk assessment and management

Answer

Performance optimization

Answer

Data center operations

Question 24

Which component is NOT crucial to risk management in the context of cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Conducting regular compliance audits

Answer

Identifying and evaluating potential risks

Answer

Implementing measures to reduce and monitor risks

Answer

Determining the organization's tolerance for risk

Question 25

Which security control is primarily used to prevent unauthorized access to cloud resources and data?

Accepted Answer

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Answer

Encryption

Answer

Data Masking

Answer

Logging and Monitoring

Question 26

Which role has the primary responsibility for overseeing and enforcing cloud computing governance policies?

Accepted Answer

Cloud Governance Board

Answer

Cloud Architect

Answer

Cloud Security Officer

Answer

IT Manager

Question 27

Which of the following is NOT a common tool used for Cloud Computing Governance?

Accepted Answer

Spreadsheets for tracking and managing governance activities

Answer

Governance dashboards providing visibility and insights

Answer

Risk assessment tools for identifying and analyzing risks

Answer

Cloud management platforms for managing and monitoring cloud environments

Question 28

What is the primary objective of risk management in cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Identifying and managing potential threats

Answer

Eliminating all potential risks

Answer

Reducing cloud usage costs

Answer

Guaranteeing 100% data security

Question 29

Who typically holds the primary responsibility for governance decision-making in cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

A collaborative effort among all three parties

Answer

IT administrators

Answer

Business stakeholders

Answer

Cloud service providers

Question 30

How does risk appetite influence decision-making in cloud governance?

Accepted Answer

It sets the organization's risk tolerance, guiding decisions on cloud adoption and risk mitigation.

Answer

It determines the specific cloud services an organization can use.

Answer

It has no impact on cloud governance decision-making.

Answer

It only applies to organizations with high-risk cloud environments.

Question 31

What is the primary purpose of a Cloud Governance Framework?

Accepted Answer

To provide guidance for decision-making and implementation

Answer

To define compliance requirements

Answer

To assess and manage cloud-related risks

Answer

To ensure cloud service provider reliability

Question 32

What is the primary focus of risk management in Cloud Computing Governance?

Accepted Answer

Identifying potential threats and implementing mitigation strategies

Answer

Ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements

Answer

Monitoring cloud usage for cost optimization

Answer

Enhancing security measures to protect sensitive data

Question 33

What is the key distinction between governance and management in cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Governance establishes principles and policies, while management executes them

Answer

Governance focuses on external stakeholders, while management focuses on internal stakeholders

Answer

Governance is strategic in nature, while management is operational

Answer

Governance is concerned with risk, while management is focused on efficiency

Question 34

What is the primary role of auditing in Cloud Computing Governance?

Accepted Answer

Validating compliance with established policies and standards

Answer

Identifying areas for improvement and optimizing governance practices

Answer

Assessing risks and providing recommendations for mitigation

Answer

Monitoring cloud usage for cost control

Question 35

Which role is responsible for overseeing the security strategy and implementation in a cloud environment?

Accepted Answer

Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)

Answer

Cloud Administrator

Answer

Compliance Manager

Answer

Cloud Architect

Question 36

Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of implementing cloud governance?

Accepted Answer

Guaranteed prevention of security breaches

Answer

Enhanced security posture and compliance adherence

Answer

Reduced costs through optimized cloud resource utilization

Answer

Increased agility and innovation in cloud-based projects

Question 37

The Shared Responsibility Model in cloud computing delineates the responsibilities for security between which two parties?

Accepted Answer

Cloud Provider and Cloud Consumer

Answer

Cloud Provider and Cloud Auditor

Answer

Cloud Consumer and Cloud Auditor

Answer

Cloud Auditor and Cloud Regulator

Question 38

What is the primary function of Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) tools?

Accepted Answer

To monitor and assess cloud security posture

Answer

To automate security configurations

Answer

To provide real-time threat detection

Answer

To enforce security policies

Question 39

Which of the following is NOT a core principle of Cloud Computing Governance?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on business controls

Answer

Alignment with business objectives

Answer

Accountability and transparency

Answer

Continuous improvement

Question 40

The Cloud Controls Matrix (CCM) is a framework developed by which organization?

Accepted Answer

CSA

Answer

NIST

Answer

ISO

Answer

MITRE

Question 41

What is the primary goal of security in a cloud computing environment?

Accepted Answer

To ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data

Answer

To prevent all unauthorized access

Answer

To detect and respond to security incidents

Answer

To comply with industry regulations

Question 42

How does strong cloud governance help control cloud costs?

Accepted Answer

Improves budgeting and predicts future costs

Accepted Answer

Uses resources efficiently and avoids waste

Answer

Makes sure you follow compliance rules

Answer

Increases data security and manages risks

Question 43

How does a decentralized cloud governance framework enhance decision-making?

Accepted Answer

Encourages stakeholder involvement

Answer

Increases costs

Answer

Complicates management

Answer

Centralizes decision-making

Question 44

**Question**: Which framework provides best practices for governing cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Cloud Governance Framework (NIST)

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Security Technical Implementation Guide (STIG)

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies (COBIT)

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL)

Question 45

**Question**: A key aspect of cloud computing governance is managing risks. Which of the following is a common risk associated with cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Data breaches

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Hardware failure

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Software compatibility issues

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Network congestion

Question 46

**Question**: Which role is responsible for setting policies and enforcing governance rules in a cloud environment?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Cloud Governance Board

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Cloud Security Analyst

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Cloud Architect

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Cloud Administrator

Question 47

**Question**: A well-defined governance model is essential for effective cloud computing governance. Which of the following is a key principle of a governance model?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Transparency and accountability

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Performance monitoring

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Vendor management

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Cost optimization

Question 48

**Question**: Which tool is commonly used to monitor compliance, track risks, and report on cloud computing activities?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) platform

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Cloud management platform

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Security information and event management (SIEM) system

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Log monitoring tool

Question 49

**Question**: Continuously assessing and improving cloud computing governance is a critical practice. Which methodology is recommended for continuous improvement?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA)

Answer

**Distractor 3**: Balanced Scorecard

Answer

**Distractor 1**: SWOT analysis

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Value Stream Mapping

Question 50

**Question**: Cloud computing governance plays a significant role in meeting business objectives. Which of the following is a common business objective that can be supported by effective cloud computing governance?

Accepted Answer

**Correct Answer**: Improved decision-making

Answer

**Distractor 2**: Increased cloud storage capacity

Answer

**Distractor 1**: Reduced network latency